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4.4.4 Notes on the Different Suggestion Modes
In order to understand what these suggestion modes do, a basic understanding of how Aspell works is required. For that, see Aspell Suggestion Strategy.
The suggestion modes are as follows.
- ultra
This method will use the fastest method available to come up with decent suggestions. This currently means that it will look for soundslikes within one edit distance. This method will also use the replacement table if one is available. In this mode Aspell gets about 87% of the words from my small test kernel of misspelled words. (Go to http://aspell.net/test for more info on the test kernel as well as comparisons of this version of Aspell with previous versions and other spell checkers.)
- fast
This method is currently identical to ‘ultra’.
- normal
This mode will use what ever method is necessary to return good suggestions in most cases in a reasonable amount of time. This currently means it will looks for soundslikes within two edit distance apart. This mode gets 93% of the words.
- slow
Like ‘normal’ except that “reasonable amount of time” is not a consideration. In most cases it will return the same results as ‘normal’. The biggest difference is that it will try an ngram scan if the normal methods of finding a suggestion fail.
- bad-spellers
This method is like ‘slow’ but is tailored more for the bad speller, where as the other modes are tailored more to strike a good balance between typos and true misspellings. This mode never performs typo-analysis and returns a huge number of words for the really bad spellers who can’t seem to get the spelling anything close to what it should be. If the misspelled word looks anything like the correct spelling it is bound to be found somewhere on the list of 100 or more suggestions. This mode gets 98% of the words.
If jump tables were not used then the ‘normal’ option is identical to ‘fast’ and the ‘slow’ option is identical to the ‘normal’ if jump tables were used.
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