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2.3 Other notations
For a description of the notations used for numbers, see section Numbers.
- . + -
These are used in numbers, and may also occur anywhere in an identifier except as the first character. A delimited plus or minus sign by itself is also an identifier. A delimited period (not occurring within a number or identifier) is used in the notation for pairs (section Pairs and lists), and to indicate a rest-parameter in a formal parameter list (section Procedures). A delimited sequence of three successive periods is also an identifier.
- ( )
Parentheses are used for grouping and to notate lists (section Pairs and lists).
- ’
The single quote character is used to indicate literal data (section Literal expressions).
- ‘
The backquote character is used to indicate almost-constant data (section Quasiquotation).
- , ,@
The character comma and the sequence comma at-sign are used in conjunction with backquote (section Quasiquotation).
- "
The double quote character is used to delimit strings (section Strings).
- \
Backslash is used in the syntax for character constants (section Characters) and as an escape character within string constants (section Strings).
- [ ] { } |
Left and right square brackets and curly braces and vertical bar are reserved for possible future extensions to the language.
- #
Sharp sign is used for a variety of purposes depending on the character that immediately follows it:
- #t #f
These are the boolean constants (section Booleans).
- #\
This introduces a character constant (section Characters).
- #(
This introduces a vector constant (section Vectors). Vector constants are terminated by ) .
- #e #i #b #o #d #x #l
These are used in the notation for numbers (section Syntax of numerical constants).
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