finch(1) finch(1)
NAME
Finch - A Pimpin' Penguin console frontend to libpurple. Instant Mes-
saging client.
SYNOPSIS
finch [options]
DESCRIPTION
finch is a console-based modular messaging client based on libpurple
which is capable of connecting to AIM, MSN, Yahoo!, XMPP, ICQ, IRC,
SILC, Novell GroupWise, Lotus Sametime, Zephyr, Gadu-Gadu, and QQ all
at once. It has many common features found in other clients, as well as
many unique features. Finch is not endorsed by or affiliated with
America Online, ICQ, Microsoft, or Yahoo.
OPTIONS
The following options are provided by finch using the standard GNU com-
mand line syntax:
-d, --debug
Print debugging messages to stderr and start with the Debug win-
dow. The messages shown in the Debug window are the same as the
ones printed in stderr.
-c, --config=DIR
Use DIR as the directory for config files instead of ~/.purple.
-h, --help
Print this help and exit.
-n, --nologin
Don't automatically login when finch starts. Sets all accounts
to Offline.
-v, --version
Display the version information window.
GNT Shortcuts
You can use the following shortcuts:
Alt + a
Bring up a list of available actions. You can use this list to
access the accounts window, plugins window, preference window
etc.
Alt + n
Go to the next window.
Alt + p
Go to the previous window.
Alt + w
Show the list of windows. You can select and jump to any window
from the list.
Alt + c
Close the current window.
Alt + q
Quit.
Alt + m
Start moving a window. Press the cursor keys to move the window.
When you are done, press Enter or Escape.
Alt + r
Start resizing a window. Press the cursor keys to resize the
window. When you are done, press Enter or Escape.
Alt + D
Dump the contents of the screen in HTML format.
Alt + .
Move the position of the current window in the window list one
place to the right.
Alt + ,
Move the position of the current window in the window list one
place to the left.
Alt + l
Refresh the windows. This is useful after resizing the terminal
window.
Alt + 1 2 ... 0
Jump to the 1st, 2nd ... 10th window.
Alt + Tab
Jump to the next URGENT (highlighted) window.
Alt + Shift + Tab
Jump to the previous URGENT (highlighted) window.
Ctrl + o or F10
Bring up the menu (if there is one) for a window.
F11 Popup the context menu (if there is one) for the selected wid-
get.
Alt + /
Show a list of available key-bindings for the current widget in
focus.
Alt + >
Switch to the next workspace
Alt + <
Switch to the previous workspace
Alt + t
Tag (or untag) the current window
Alt + T
Attached all the tagged windows to the current workspace
Alt + s
Show the workspace list
F9 Create a new workspace and switch to it
FILES
~/.gntrc: configuration file for gnt applications.
A sample file looks like:
[Finch]
color-available = green; black
color-away = blue; black
color-idle = gray; black
color-offline = red; black
color-message-sent = cyan; default
color-message-received = red; default
color-message-highlight = black; green
color-message-action = yellow; default
color-timestamp = blue; default
#See below for details on color
[general]
shadow = 0
# There is experimental mouse support
mouse = 1
# To use some custom window-manager
wm = /usr/local/lib/gnt/s.so
# There's also a custom window manager called irssi.so
# Remember window-positions based on the titles (on by default)
remember_position = 1
# Use borderless one-line high buttons
small-button = true
# Workspaces are created simply by adding Workspace-X groups as
follows:
[Workspace-1]
name = blist
# window-names specifies that windows with these semi-colon sep-
arated names are placed into this workspace
window-names = buddylist;debug-window
[Workspace-2]
name = IM
window-names = conversation-window
# window-titles specifies that windows with these semi-colon
separated titles are placed into this workspace. These are
matched as substrings. Window titles take precedence over names.
window-titles = Preferences;Pounce
[colors]
# The RGB values range in [0, 1000]
black = 0; 0; 0
red = 1000; 0; 0
green = 0; 1000; 0
blue = 250; 250; 700
white = 1000; 1000; 1000
gray = 700; 700; 700
darkgray = 256; 256; 256
[colorpairs]
normal = white; black
highlight = white; blue
highlightd = black; gray
shadow = black; darkgray
title = white; blue
titled = white; gray
text = white; blue
disabled = gray; black
urgent = green; black
# Remap some keys for GntEntry
[GntEntry::remap]
# Remap the up-arrow to the left-arrow
^[[A = ^[[D
# Remap the down-arrow to the right-arrow
^[[B = ^[[C
# Remap 'a' to 'bcd'
a = bcd
# Completely ignore the key 'q'
q =
# But the following will NOT work
#abc = bcd
# Hitting 'space' will activate a button
[GntButton::remap]
\ = \r
Widget Actions
You can specifiy key-bindings for specific widgets. The following
entries in ~/.gntrc correspond to the default keybindings for the
actions:
[GntEntry::binding]
c-a = cursor-home
home = cursor-home
c-e = cursor-end
end = cursor-end
backspace = delete-prev
del = delete-next
c-d = delete-next
c-u = delete-start
c-k = delete-end
c-b = cursor-prev
left = cursor-prev
c-f = cursor-next
right = cursor-next
tab = suggest-show
down = suggest-next
up = suggest-prev
c-w = delete-prev-word
a-b = cursor-prev-word
a-f = cursor-next-word
a-d = delete-next-word
c-v = clipboard-paste
[GntTree::binding]
up = move-up
down = move-down
c-n = move-down
c-p = move-up
pageup = page-up
pagedown = page-down
backspace = move-parent
# Following is the default binding for the context-menu
menu = context-menu
# The following will let you open the context-menu in the buddylist
with c-b
# c-b = context-menu
[GntWidget::binding]
f11 = context-menu
[GntWindow::binding]
c-o = show-menu
f10 = show-menu
The c- corresponds to the Control key. You can also use ctrl- or ctr-
or ctl- to indicate a combination. For alt-keys, you can use one of a-,
alt-, m- or meta-. You can also use home, end, left, right etc. keys.
To unbind a key which has a default binding, you simply bind it to the
empty string. For example, to unbind Alt + q from the Quit function,
you would use:
[GntWM::binding]
a-q =
Menus
You can also specify key-bindings to trigger specific menuitems in win-
dows. For example, the following entry in ~/.gntrc will bind Ctrl + t
to the 'Send IM...' item in the buddylist:
[buddylist::menu]
c-t = send-im
The following is the list of IDs of the current menuitems in the bud-
dylist:
send-im
join-chat
show-empty-groups
show-offline-buddies
sort-status
sort-alpha
sort-log
add-buddy
add-chat
add-group
Mouse Support
There is experimental mouse support. You can focus windows, activate
buttons, select rows in a list, scroll using the wheel-scroll etc.
Selecting text in a text-view copies it to the gnt clipboard. Mouse
support is disabled by default, so you need to enable it in ~/.gntrc
(see the sample above).
Window Management
The default window management is very limited. But it is possible to
write custom window managers to suit your needs. There is a sample win-
dow-manager included (named s.so) which adds a little 'close-button'
for the windows, removes the borders from the buddylist and pops up new
windows in the middle of the screen, instead of at the upper-left
corder. It is provided as a sample simple manager, but it should be
possible to write more complex managers, and it's very possible that
the window-manager API will need to be enhanced. Look at the sample
~/.gntrc file above to see how to select a window-manager.
It is also possible to rebind the window-manager actions in ~/.gntrc,
eg:
[GntWM::binding]
a-n = window-next
a-p = window-prev
a-c = window-close
a-w = window-list
a-d = dump-screen
a-, = shift-left
a-. = shift-right
a-a = action-list
a-m = start-move
a-r = start-resize
a-q = wm-quit
a-l = refresh-screen
a-s = workspace-list
a-t = window-tag
a-T = place-tagged
a-C = toggle-clipboard
a-/ = help-for-widget
# The following action is still incomplete, and doesn't have a default
binding
# switch-window-n
# Other actions: window-next-urgent, window-prev-urgent
# For the sample custom window manager
[GntS::binding]
a-b = toggle-buddylist
# For the irssi window manager
[Irssi::binding]
a-L = move-right
a-H = move-left
a-J = move-down
a-K = move-up
Conversation Commands
There are a few helpful commands in addition to the regular commands.
You can use these from any conversation to access other windows.
accounts
for the accounts window.
buddylist
for the buddylist.
debugwin
for the debug window.
plugins
for the plugins window.
prefs for the preferences window.
status for the status window.
FAQ
FAQ for finch is located at
http://developer.pidgin.im/wiki/Using%20Finch
BUGS
Known bugs are listed at
http://developer.pidgin.im/query?status=new&status=assigned&sta-
tus=reopened&component=finch+%28gnt%2Fncurses%29&order=priority
Before sending a bug report, please verify that you have the latest
version of finch and libpurple. Many bugs (major and minor) are fixed
at each release, and if yours is out of date, the problem may already
have been solved.
PATCHES
If you fix a bug in finch (or otherwise enhance it), please submit a
patch (using mtn diff > my.diff against the latest version from the
Monotone repository) at
http://developer.pidgin.im/newticket
You are also encouraged to drop by at #pidgin on irc.freenode.net to
discuss development.
SEE ALSO
http://pidgin.im/
LICENSE
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MER-
CHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02111-1301 USA
AUTHORS
Sadrul Habib Chowdhury <sadrul@users.sourceforge.net>
This manpage was written by Sadrul Habib Chowdhury
<sadrul@users.sourceforge.net> and Dennis Ristuccia <dennis@den-
nisr.net>.
finch(1)
finch 2.5.1 - Generated Wed Sep 10 18:35:55 CDT 2008