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readlink(2)                 BSD System Calls Manual                readlink(2)


NAME

     readlink -- read value of a symbolic link


SYNOPSIS

     #include <unistd.h>

     ssize_t
     readlink(const char *restrict path, char *restrict buf, size_t bufsize);


DESCRIPTION

     Readlink() places the contents of the symbolic link path in the buffer
     buf, which has size bufsize.  Readlink does not append a NUL character to
     buf.


RETURN VALUES

     The call returns the count of characters placed in the buffer if it suc-
     ceeds, or a -1 if an error occurs, placing the error code in the global
     variable errno.


ERRORS

     Readlink() will fail if:

     [EACCES]           Search permission is denied for a component of the
                        path prefix.

     [EFAULT]           Buf extends outside the process's allocated address
                        space.

     [EINVAL]           The named file is not a symbolic link.

     [EIO]              An I/O error occurred while reading from the file sys-
                        tem.

     [ELOOP]            Too many symbolic links are encountered in translating
                        the pathname.  This is taken to be indicative of a
                        looping symbolic link.

     [ENAMETOOLONG]     A component of a pathname exceeded {NAME_MAX} charac-
                        ters, or an entire path name (possibly expanded by a
                        symbolic link) exceeded {PATH_MAX} characters.

     [ENOENT]           The named file does not exist.

     [ENOTDIR]          A component of the path prefix is not a directory.


LEGACY SYNOPSIS

     #include <unistd.h>

     int
     readlink(const char *path, char *buf, int bufsize);

     The function type and the type of bufsize have changed.


SEE ALSO

     lstat(2), stat(2), symlink(2), compat(5), symlink(7)


HISTORY

     The readlink() function call appeared in 4.2BSD.

4.2 Berkeley Distribution        June 4, 1993        4.2 Berkeley Distribution

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