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CURLOPT_ECH(3)             Library Functions Manual             CURLOPT_ECH(3)


NAME

       CURLOPT_ECH - configuration for Encrypted Client Hello


SYNOPSIS

       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_ECH, char *config);


DESCRIPTION

       ECH is only compatible with TLSv1.3.

       This experimental feature requires a special build of OpenSSL, as ECH
       is not yet supported in OpenSSL releases. In contrast ECH is supported
       by the latest BoringSSL and wolfSSL releases.

       There is also a known issue with using wolfSSL which does not support
       ECH when the HelloRetryRequest mechanism is used.

       Pass a string that specifies configuration details for ECH. In all
       cases, if ECH is attempted, it may fail for various reasons. The
       keywords supported are:

       false  Turns off ECH.

       grease Instructs client to emit a GREASE ECH extension. (The connection
              fails if ECH is attempted but fails.)

       true   Instructs client to attempt ECH, if possible, but to not fail if
              attempting ECH is not possible.

       hard   Instructs client to attempt ECH and fail if attempting ECH is
              not possible.

       ecl:<base64-value>
              If the string starts with ecl: then the remainder of the string
              should be a base64-encoded ECHConfigList that is used for ECH
              rather than attempting to download such a value from the DNS.

       pn:<name>
              If the string starts with pn: then the remainder of the string
              should be a DNS/hostname that is used to over-ride the
              public_name field of the ECHConfigList that is used for ECH.


DEFAULT

       NULL, meaning ECH is disabled.


PROTOCOLS

       This functionality affects all TLS based protocols: HTTPS, FTPS, IMAPS,
       POP3S, SMTPS etc.

       This option works only with the following TLS backends: OpenSSL and
       wolfSSL


EXAMPLE

       CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();

       const char *config ="ecl:AED+DQA87wAgACB/RuzUCsW3uBbSFI7mzD63TUXpI8sGDTnFTbFCDpa+CAAEAAEAAQANY292ZXIuZGVmby5pZQAA";
       if(curl) {
         curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ECH, config);
         curl_easy_perform(curl);
       }


AVAILABILITY

       Added in curl 8.8.0


RETURN VALUE

       Returns CURLE_OK on success or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was
       insufficient heap space.


SEE ALSO

       CURLOPT_DOH_URL(3)

libcurl                           2024-08-05                    CURLOPT_ECH(3)

curl 8.9.1 - Generated Sun Aug 11 07:21:18 CDT 2024
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