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CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3)     Library Functions Manual     CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3)


NAME

       CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER - error buffer for error messages


SYNOPSIS

       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, char *buf);


DESCRIPTION

       Pass a char pointer to a buffer that libcurl may use to store human
       readable error messages on failures or problems. This may be more
       helpful than just the return code from curl_easy_perform(3) and related
       functions. The buffer must be at least CURL_ERROR_SIZE bytes big.

       You must keep the associated buffer available until libcurl no longer
       needs it. Failing to do so might cause odd behavior or even crashes.
       libcurl might need it until you call curl_easy_cleanup(3) or you set
       the same option again to use a different pointer.

       Do not rely on the contents of the buffer unless an error code was
       returned.  Since 7.60.0 libcurl initializes the contents of the error
       buffer to an empty string before performing the transfer. For earlier
       versions if an error code was returned but there was no error detail
       then the buffer was untouched.

       Consider CURLOPT_VERBOSE(3) and CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION(3) to better
       debug and trace why errors happen.


DEFAULT

       NULL


PROTOCOLS

       This functionality affects all supported protocols


EXAMPLE

       #include <string.h> /* for strlen() */
       int main(void)
       {
         CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
         if(curl) {
           CURLcode res;
           char errbuf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];

           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");

           /* provide a buffer to store errors in */
           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, errbuf);

           /* set the error buffer as empty before performing a request */
           errbuf[0] = 0;

           /* perform the request */
           res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

           /* if the request did not complete correctly, show the error
           information. if no detailed error information was written to errbuf
           show the more generic information from curl_easy_strerror instead.
           */
           if(res != CURLE_OK) {
             size_t len = strlen(errbuf);
             fprintf(stderr, "\nlibcurl: (%d) ", res);
             if(len)
               fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", errbuf,
                       ((errbuf[len - 1] != '\n') ? "\n" : ""));
             else
               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", curl_easy_strerror(res));
           }
         }
       }


AVAILABILITY

       Added in curl 7.1


RETURN VALUE

       Returns CURLE_OK


SEE ALSO

       CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION(3), CURLOPT_VERBOSE(3), curl_easy_strerror(3),
       curl_multi_strerror(3), curl_share_strerror(3), curl_url_strerror(3)

libcurl                           2024-08-05            CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER(3)

curl 8.9.1 - Generated Sat Aug 10 14:55:27 CDT 2024
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