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CURLOPT_HSTS(3)            Library Functions Manual            CURLOPT_HSTS(3)


NAME

       CURLOPT_HSTS - HSTS cache filename


SYNOPSIS

       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_HSTS, char *filename);


DESCRIPTION

       Make the filename point to a filename to load an existing HSTS cache
       from, and to store the cache in when the easy handle is closed. Setting
       a file name with this option also enables HSTS for this handle (the
       equivalent of setting CURLHSTS_ENABLE with CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL(3)).

       If the given file does not exist or contains no HSTS entries at
       startup, the HSTS cache simply starts empty. Setting the filename to
       NULL allows HSTS without reading from or writing to any file. NULL also
       makes libcurl clear the list of files to read HSTS data from, if any
       such were previously set.

       If this option is set multiple times, libcurl loads cache entries from
       each given file but only stores the last used name for later writing.


FILE FORMAT

       The HSTS cache is saved to and loaded from a text file with one entry
       per physical line. Each line in the file has the following format:

       [host] [stamp]

       [host] is the domain name for the entry and the name is dot-prefixed if
       it is an entry valid for all subdomains to the name as well or only for
       the exact name.

       [stamp] is the time (in UTC) when the entry expires and it uses the
       format "YYYYMMDD HH:MM:SS".

       Lines starting with "#" are treated as comments and are ignored. There
       is currently no length or size limit.


DEFAULT

       NULL, no filename


SECURITY CONCERNS

       libcurl cannot fully protect against attacks where an attacker has
       write access to the same directory where it is directed to save files.
       This is particularly sensitive if you save files using elevated
       privileges.


PROTOCOLS

       This functionality affects http only


EXAMPLE

       int main(void)
       {
         CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
         if(curl) {
           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HSTS, "/home/user/.hsts-cache");
           curl_easy_perform(curl);
         }
       }


AVAILABILITY

       Added in curl 7.74.0


RETURN VALUE

       curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

       CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred,
       see libcurl-errors(3).


SEE ALSO

       CURLOPT_ALTSVC(3), CURLOPT_HSTS_CTRL(3), CURLOPT_RESOLVE(3)

libcurl                           2025-02-08                   CURLOPT_HSTS(3)

curl 8.12.0 - Generated Sat Feb 15 09:23:34 CST 2025
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