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Tk_GetVisual(3)              Tk Library Procedures             Tk_GetVisual(3)




NAME

       Tk_GetVisual - translate from string to visual


SYNOPSIS

       #include <tk.h>

       Visual *
       Tk_GetVisual(interp, tkwin, string, depthPtr, colormapPtr)


ARGUMENTS

       Interpreter  to use for error reporting.  Token for window in which the
       visual will be used.  String that identifies the desired  visual.   See
       below  for  valid  formats.  Depth of returned visual gets stored here.
       If non-NULL then a suitable colormap for visual is found and its  iden-
       tifier is stored here.


DESCRIPTION

       Tk_GetVisual  takes  a string description of a visual and finds a suit-
       able X Visual for use in tkwin, if there is one.  It returns a  pointer
       to  the X Visual structure for the visual and stores the number of bits
       per pixel for it at *depthPtr.  If string is unrecognizable  or  if  no
       suitable  visual could be found, then NULL is returned and Tk_GetVisual
       leaves an error message in interp->result.   If  colormap  is  non-NULL
       then Tk_GetVisual also locates an appropriate colormap for use with the
       result visual and stores its X identifier at *colormapPtr.

       The string argument specifies the desired visual in one of the  follow-
       ing ways:

       class depth    The string consists of a class name followed by an inte-
                      ger depth, with any amount  of  white  space  (including
                      none)  in between.  class selects what sort of visual is
                      desired and  must  be  one  of  directcolor,  grayscale,
                      greyscale, pseudocolor, staticcolor, staticgray, static-
                      grey, or truecolor, or  a  unique  abbreviation.   depth
                      specifies  how  many  bits  per pixel are needed for the
                      visual.  If possible, Tk_GetVisual will return a  visual
                      with  this  depth;  if there is no visual of the desired
                      depth then Tk_GetVisual looks first for  a  visual  with
                      greater depth, then one with less depth.

       default        Use the default visual for tkwin's screen.

       pathName       Use  the visual for the window given by pathName.  path-
                      Name must be the name of a window on the same screen  as
                      tkwin.

       number         Use the visual whose X identifier is number.

       best ?depth?   Choose   the  visual,  using  the  following  rules,  in
                      decreasing order of priority:

                      (a)    a visual that has exactly the  desired  depth  is
                             best,  followed  by  a  visual with greater depth
                             than requested (but as little extra as possible),
                             followed   by  a  visual  with  less  depth  than
                             requested (but as great a depth as possible);

                      (b)    if no depth is specified, then the deepest avail-
                             able visual is chosen;

                      (c)    pseudocolor  is  better than truecolor or direct-
                             color, which are better than  staticcolor,  which
                             is better than staticgray or grayscale;

                      (d)    the  default visual for the screen is better than
                             any other visual.


CREDITS

       The idea for Tk_GetVisual, and the first implementation, came from Paul
       Mackerras.


KEYWORDS

       colormap, screen, visual



Tk                                    4.0                      Tk_GetVisual(3)

GetVisual 8.5.4 - Generated Sat Aug 23 18:49:33 CDT 2008
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