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Net::DNS::DomainName(3)                    User Contributed Perl Documentation



NAME

       Net::DNS::DomainName - DNS name representation


SYNOPSIS

               use Net::DNS::DomainName;

               $object = Net::DNS::DomainName->new('example.com');
               $name = $object->name;
               $data = $object->encode;

               ( $object, $next ) = Net::DNS::DomainName->decode( \$data, $offset );


DESCRIPTION

       The Net::DNS::DomainName module implements the concrete representation
       of DNS domain names used within DNS packets.

       Net::DNS::DomainName defines methods for encoding and decoding wire
       format octet strings. All other behaviour is inherited from
       Net::DNS::Domain.

       The Net::DNS::DomainName1035 and Net::DNS::DomainName2535 packages
       implement disjoint domain name subtypes which provide the name
       compression and canonicalisation specified by RFC1035 and RFC2535.
       These are necessary to meet the backward compatibility requirements
       introduced by RFC3597.


METHODS

   new
               $object = Net::DNS::DomainName->new('example.com');

       Creates a domain name object which identifies the domain specified by
       the character string argument.

   decode
               $object = Net::DNS::DomainName->decode( \$buffer, $offset, $hash );

               ( $object, $next ) = Net::DNS::DomainName->decode( \$buffer, $offset, $hash );

       Creates a domain name object which represents the DNS domain name
       identified by the wire-format data at the indicated offset within the
       data buffer.

       The argument list consists of a reference to a scalar containing the
       wire-format data and specified offset. The optional reference to a hash
       table provides improved efficiency of decoding compressed names by
       exploiting already cached compression pointers.

       The returned offset value indicates the start of the next item in the
       data buffer.

   encode
               $data = $object->encode;

       Returns the wire-format representation of the domain name suitable for
       inclusion in a DNS packet buffer.

   canonical
               $data = $object->canonical;

       Returns the canonical wire-format representation of the domain name as
       defined in RFC2535(8.1).


Net::DNS::DomainName1035

       Net::DNS::DomainName1035 implements a subclass of domain name objects
       which are to be encoded using the compressed wire format defined in
       RFC1035.

               $data = $object->encode( $offset, $hash );

       The arguments are the offset within the packet data where the domain
       name is to be stored and a reference to a hash table used to index
       compressed names within the packet.

       Note that RFC3597 implies that only the RR types defined in
       RFC1035(3.3) are eligible for compression of domain names occuring in
       RDATA.

       If the hash reference is undefined, encode() returns the lower case
       uncompressed canonical representation defined in RFC2535(8.1).


Net::DNS::DomainName2535

       Net::DNS::DomainName2535 implements a subclass of domain name objects
       which are to be encoded using uncompressed wire format.

               $data = $object->encode( $offset, $hash );

       The arguments are the offset within the packet data where the domain
       name is to be stored and a reference to a hash table used to index
       names already encoded within the packet.

       If the hash reference is undefined, encode() returns the lower case
       uncompressed canonical representation defined in RFC2535(8.1).

       Note that RFC3597, and latterly RFC4034, specifies that the lower case
       canonical form is to be used for RR types defined prior to RFC3597.


COPYRIGHT

       Copyright (c)2009-2011 Dick Franks.

       All rights reserved.


LICENSE

       Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
       documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
       provided that the original copyright notices appear in all copies and
       that both copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
       supporting documentation, and that the name of the author not be used
       in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software
       without specific prior written permission.

       THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
       OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
       MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
       IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
       CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
       TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
       SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.


SEE ALSO

       perl(1), Net::DNS(3), Net::DNS::Domain(3), 
       RFC1035 <https://iana.org/go/rfc1035>, 
       RFC2535 <https://iana.org/go/rfc2535>,
       RFC3597 <https://iana.org/go/rfc3597>,
       RFC4034 <https://iana.org/go/rfc4034>

perl v5.34.3                      2025-02-22           Net::DNS::DomainName(3)

net-dns 1.500.0 - Generated Sat Feb 22 08:12:23 CST 2025
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