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Net::LDAP::LDIF(3)    User Contributed Perl Documentation   Net::LDAP::LDIF(3)




NAME

       Net::LDAP::LDIF - LDIF reading and writing


SYNOPSIS

        use Net::LDAP::LDIF;

        $ldif = Net::LDAP::LDIF->new( "file.ldif", "r", onerror => 'undef' );
        while( not $ldif->eof ( ) ) {
          $entry = $ldif->read_entry ( );
          if ( $ldif->error ( ) ) {
            print "Error msg: ", $ldif->error ( ), "\n";
            print "Error lines:\n", $ldif->error_lines ( ), "\n";
          } else {
            # do stuff
          }
        }
        $ldif->done ( );


DESCRIPTION

       Net::LDAP::LDIF provides a means to convert between Net::LDAP::Entry
       objects and LDAP entries represented in LDIF format files. Reading and
       writing are supported and may manipulate single entries or lists of
       entries.

       As when reading an entire file into memory with perl normally, take
       into account the possibility of memory use when loading an LDIF file in
       one go.


CONSTRUCTOR

       new ( FILE )
           Open the file read-only. "FILE" may be the name of a file or an
           already open filehandle. If "FILE" begins or ends with a "|" then
           "FILE" will be passed directly to "open".

       new ( FILE, MODE, OPTIONS )
           Open the file with the given "MODE", eg "w" or "a". "FILE" may be
           the name of a file or an already open filehandle. If "FILE" begins
           or ends with a "|" then "FILE" will be passed directly to "open".

           encode => 'none' | 'canonical' | 'base64'
               Some DN values in LDIF cannot be written verbatim and have to
               be encoded in some way:

               'none'
                   The default.

               'canonical'
                   See "canonical_dn" in Net::LDAP::Util.

               'base64'
                   Use base64.

           onerror => 'die' | 'warn' | undef
               Specify what happens when an error is detected.

               'die'
                   "Net::LDAP::LDIF" will croak with an appropriate message.

               'warn'
                   "Net::LDAP::LDIF" will warn with an appropriate message.

               undef
                   "Net::LDAP::LDIF" will warn with an appropriate message if
                   "-w" is in effect.  The method that was called will return
                   "undef".

           change => 1
               Write entry changes to the LDIF file instead of the entries
               itself.  I.e. write LDAP operations acting on the entries to
               the file instead of the entries contents.

           lowercase => 1
               Convert attribute names to lowercase when writing.

           sort => 1
               Sort attribute names when writing entries according to the
               rule: objectclass first then all other attributes
               alphabetically sorted

           version => '1'
               Set the LDIF version to write to the resulting LDIF file.

               According to RFC 2849 currently the only legal value for this
               option is 1.

               When this option is set Net::LDAP::LDIF tries to adhere more
               strictly to the LDIF specification in RFC2489 in a few places.

               The default is undef meaning no version information is written
               to the LDIF file.

           wrap => 78
               Number of columns where output line wrapping shall occur.

               Default is 78. Setting it to 40 or lower inhibits wrapping.

           raw => REGEX
               Use REGEX to denote the names of attributes that are to be
               considered binary in search results.

               When running on Perl 5.8 and this option is given Net::LDAP
               converts all values of attributes not matching this REGEX into
               Perl UTF-8 strings so that the regular Perl operators (pattern
               matching, ...) can operate as one expects even on strings with
               international characters.

               If this option is not given or the version of Perl Net::LDAP is
               running on is too old strings are encodeed the same as in
               earlier versions of perl-ldap.

               Example: raw => qr/(?i:^jpegPhoto|;binary)/


METHODS

       read_entry ( )
           Read one entry from the file and return it as a "Net::LDAP::Entry"
           object.

       eof ( )
           Returns true when the end of the file is reached.

       write_entry ( ENTRIES )
           Write the entries to the LDIF file.

       write_version ( )
           If the object's version is defined, this method allows to
           explicitely write the version before an entry is written.

           If  not called explicitely, it gets called automatically when
           writing the first entry.

       version ( [ VERSION ] )
           If called without arguments it returns the version of the LDIF file
           or undef if no version has been set.  If called with an argument it
           sets the LDIF version to VERSION.

           According to RFC 2849 currently the only legal value for VERSION is
           1.

       handle ( )
           Returns the file handle the "Net::LDAP::LDIF" object reads fromi or
           writes to.

       done ( )
           This method signals that the LDIF object is no longer needed. If a
           file was opened automatically when the object was created it will
           be closed. This method is called automatically via DESTROY when the
           object goes out of scope.

       error ( )
           Returns error message if error was found.

       error_lines ( )
           Returns lines that resulted in error.

       current_entry ( )
           Returns the current "Net::LDAP::Entry" object.

       current_lines ( )
           Returns the lines that generated the current "Net::LDAP::Entry"
           object.

       next_lines ( )
           Returns the lines that will generate the next "Net::LDAP::Entry"
           object.


AUTHOR

       Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>.

       Please report any bugs, or post any suggestions, to the perl-ldap
       mailing list <perl-ldap@perl.org>.


COPYRIGHT

       Copyright (c) 1997-2004 Graham Barr. All rights reserved. This program
       is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
       same terms as Perl itself.



perl v5.10.0                      2008-04-21                Net::LDAP::LDIF(3)

Mac OS X 10.6 - Generated Thu Sep 17 20:14:12 CDT 2009
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