OSSL_LIB_CTX(3ossl) OpenSSL OSSL_LIB_CTX(3ossl)
NAME
OSSL_LIB_CTX, OSSL_LIB_CTX_get_data, OSSL_LIB_CTX_new,
OSSL_LIB_CTX_new_from_dispatch, OSSL_LIB_CTX_new_child,
OSSL_LIB_CTX_free, OSSL_LIB_CTX_load_config,
OSSL_LIB_CTX_get0_global_default, OSSL_LIB_CTX_set0_default - OpenSSL
library context
SYNOPSIS
#include <openssl/crypto.h>
typedef struct ossl_lib_ctx_st OSSL_LIB_CTX;
OSSL_LIB_CTX *OSSL_LIB_CTX_new(void);
OSSL_LIB_CTX *OSSL_LIB_CTX_new_from_dispatch(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle,
const OSSL_DISPATCH *in);
OSSL_LIB_CTX *OSSL_LIB_CTX_new_child(const OSSL_CORE_HANDLE *handle,
const OSSL_DISPATCH *in);
int OSSL_LIB_CTX_load_config(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *config_file);
void OSSL_LIB_CTX_free(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx);
OSSL_LIB_CTX *OSSL_LIB_CTX_get0_global_default(void);
OSSL_LIB_CTX *OSSL_LIB_CTX_set0_default(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx);
void *OSSL_LIB_CTX_get_data(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, int index);
DESCRIPTION
OSSL_LIB_CTX is an internal OpenSSL library context type. Applications
may allocate their own, but may also use NULL to use a default context
with functions that take an OSSL_LIB_CTX argument.
When a non default library context is in use care should be taken with
multi-threaded applications to properly clean up thread local resources
before the OSSL_LIB_CTX is freed. See OPENSSL_thread_stop_ex(3) for
more information.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_new() creates a new OpenSSL library context.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_new_from_dispatch() creates a new OpenSSL library context
initialised to use callbacks from the OSSL_DISPATCH structure. This is
primarily useful for provider authors. The handle and dispatch
structure arguments passed should be the same ones as passed to a
provider's OSSL_provider_init function. Some OpenSSL functions, such as
BIO_new_from_core_bio(3), require the library context to be created in
this way in order to work.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_new_child() is only useful to provider authors and does
the same thing as OSSL_LIB_CTX_new_from_dispatch() except that it
additionally links the new library context to the application library
context. The new library context is a full library context in its own
right, but will have all the same providers available to it that are
available in the application library context (without having to reload
them). If the application loads or unloads providers from the
application library context then this will be automatically mirrored in
the child library context.
In addition providers that are not loaded in the parent library context
can be explicitly loaded into the child library context independently
from the parent library context. Providers loaded independently in this
way will not be mirrored in the parent library context and will not be
affected if the parent library context subsequently loads the same
provider.
A provider may call the function OSSL_PROVIDER_load(3) with the child
library context as required. If the provider already exists due to it
being mirrored from the parent library context then it will remain
available and its reference count will be increased. If
OSSL_PROVIDER_load(3) is called in this way then
OSSL_PROVIDER_unload(3) should be subsequently called to decrement the
reference count. OSSL_PROVIDER_unload(3) must not be called for a
provider in the child library context that did not have an earlier
OSSL_PROVIDER_load(3) call for that provider in that child library
context.
In addition to providers, a child library context will also mirror the
default properties (set via EVP_set_default_properties(3)) from the
parent library context. If EVP_set_default_properties(3) is called
directly on a child library context then the new properties will
override anything from the parent library context and mirroring of the
properties will stop.
When OSSL_LIB_CTX_new_child() is called from within the scope of a
provider's OSSL_provider_init function the currently initialising
provider is not yet available in the application's library context and
therefore will similarly not yet be available in the newly constructed
child library context. As soon as the OSSL_provider_init function
returns then the new provider is available in the application's library
context and will be similarly mirrored in the child library context.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_load_config() loads a configuration file using the given
ctx. This can be used to associate a library context with providers
that are loaded from a configuration. This function must not be called
concurrently from multiple threads on a single ctx.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_free() frees the given ctx, unless it happens to be the
default OpenSSL library context. If the argument is NULL, nothing is
done.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_get0_global_default() returns a concrete (non NULL)
reference to the global default library context.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_set0_default() sets the default OpenSSL library context to
be ctx in the current thread. The previous default library context is
returned. Care should be taken by the caller to restore the previous
default library context with a subsequent call of this function. If ctx
is NULL then no change is made to the default library context, but a
pointer to the current library context is still returned. On a
successful call of this function the returned value will always be a
concrete (non NULL) library context.
Care should be taken when changing the default library context and
starting async jobs (see ASYNC_start_job(3)), as the default library
context when the job is started will be used throughout the lifetime of
an async job, no matter how the calling thread makes further default
library context changes in the mean time. This means that the calling
thread must not free the library context that was the default at the
start of the async job before that job has finished.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_get_data() returns a memory address whose interpretation
depends on the index. The index argument refers to a context member
which is to be retrieved. The values for index are all private to
OpenSSL currently and so applications should not typically call this
function. If ctx is NULL then the function operates on the default
library context. OSSL_LIB_CTX_get_data() returns a memory address
whose interpretation depends on the index.
RETURN VALUES
OSSL_LIB_CTX_new(), OSSL_LIB_CTX_get0_global_default() and
OSSL_LIB_CTX_set0_default() return a library context pointer on
success, or NULL on error.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_free() doesn't return any value.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_load_config() returns 1 on success, 0 on error.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_get_data() returns a memory address whose interpretation
depends on the index.
HISTORY
All of the functions described on this page were added in OpenSSL 3.0.
OSSL_LIB_CTX_get_data() was introduced in OpenSSL 3.4.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2019-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
3.4.0 2024-10-29 OSSL_LIB_CTX(3ossl)
openssl 3.4.0 - Generated Tue Nov 12 10:35:25 CST 2024