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eol(3)                User Contributed Perl Documentation               eol(3)




NAME

       PerlIO::eol - PerlIO layer for normalizing line endings


VERSION

       This document describes version 0.14 of PerlIO::eol, released December
       18, 2006.


SYNOPSIS

           binmode STDIN, ":raw:eol(LF)";
           binmode STDOUT, ":raw:eol(CRLF)";
           open FH, "+<:raw:eol(LF-Native)", "file";

           binmode STDOUT, ":raw:eol(CRLF?)"; # warns on mixed newlines
           binmode STDOUT, ":raw:eol(CRLF!)"; # dies on mixed newlines

           use PerlIO::eol qw( eol_is_mixed );
           my $pos = eol_is_mixed( "mixed\nstring\r" );


DESCRIPTION

       This layer normalizes any of "CR", "LF", "CRLF" and "Native" into the
       designated line ending.  It works for both input and output handles.

       If you specify two different line endings joined by a "-", it will use
       the first one for reading and the second one for writing.  For example,
       the "LF-CRLF" encoding means that all input should be normalized to
       "LF", and all output should be normalized to "CRLF".

       By default, data with mixed newlines are normalized silently.  Append a
       "!"  to the line ending will raise a fatal exception when mixed
       newlines are spotted.  Append a "?" will raise a warning instead.

       It is advised to pop any potential ":crlf" or encoding layers before
       this layer; this is usually done using a ":raw" prefix.

       This module also optionally exports a "eol_is_mixed" function; it takes
       a string and returns the position of the first inconsistent line ending
       found in that string, or 0 if the line endings are consistent.

       The "CR", "LF", "CRLF" and "NATIVE" constants are also exported at
       request.


AUTHORS

       Audrey Tang <autrijus@autrijus.org>.

       Janitorial help by Gaal Yahas <gaal@forum2.org>.

       Inspired by PerlIO::nline by Ben Morrow, <PerlIO-eol@morrow.me.uk>.


COPYRIGHT

       Copyright 2004-2006 by Audrey Tang <audreyt@audreyt.org>.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       under the same terms as Perl itself.

       See <http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html>



perl v5.10.0                      2006-12-15                            eol(3)

Mac OS X 10.6 - Generated Thu Sep 17 20:14:35 CDT 2009
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