au_mask(3) BSD Library Functions Manual au_mask(3)
NAME
au_preselect, getauditflagsbin, getauditflagschar -- convert between
string and numeric values of audit masks
LIBRARY
Basic Security Module Library (libbsm, -lbsm)
SYNOPSIS
#include <bsm/libbsm.h>
int
au_preselect(au_event_t event, au_mask_t *mask_p, int sorf, int flag);
int
getauditflagsbin(char *auditstr, au_mask_t *masks);
int
getauditflagschar(char *auditstr, au_mask_t *masks, int verbose);
DESCRIPTION
These interfaces support processing of an audit mask represented by type
au_mask_t, including conversion between numeric and text formats, and
computing whether or not an event is matched by a mask.
The au_preselect() function calculates whether or not the audit event
passed via event is matched by the audit mask passed via mask_p. The
sorf argument indicates whether or not to consider the event as a suc-
cess, if the AU_PRS_SUCCESS flag is set, or failure, if the
AU_PRS_FAILURE flag is set. The flag argument accepts additional argu-
ments influencing the behavior of au_preselect(), including
AU_PRS_REREAD, which causes the event to be re-looked up rather than read
from the cache, or AU_PRS_USECACHE which forces use of the cache.
The getauditflagsbin() function converts a string representation of an
audit mask passed via a character string pointed to by auditstr, return-
ing the resulting mask, if valid, via *masks.
The getauditflagschar() function converts the audit event mask passed via
*masks and converts it to a character string in a buffer pointed to by
auditstr. See the BUGS section for more information on how to provide a
buffer of sufficient size. If the verbose flag is set, the class
description string retrieved from audit_class(5) will be used; otherwise,
the two-character class name.
IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
The au_preselect() function makes implicit use of various audit database
routines, and may influence the behavior of simultaneous or interleaved
processing of those databases by other code.
RETURN VALUES
The au_preselect() function returns 0 on success, or returns -1 if there
is a failure looking up the event type or other database access, in which
case errno will be set to indicate the error. It returns 1 if the event
is matched; 0 if not.
The getauditflagsbin() and getauditflagschar() functions return the
value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global
variable errno is set to indicate the error.
SEE ALSO
libbsm(3), audit_class(5)
HISTORY
The OpenBSM implementation was created by McAfee Research, the security
division of McAfee Inc., under contract to Apple Computer, Inc., in 2004.
It was subsequently adopted by the TrustedBSD Project as the foundation
for the OpenBSM distribution.
AUTHORS
This software was created by Robert Watson, Wayne Salamon, and Suresh
Krishnaswamy for McAfee Research, the security research division of
McAfee, Inc., under contract to Apple Computer, Inc.
The Basic Security Module (BSM) interface to audit records and audit
event stream format were defined by Sun Microsystems.
BUGS
The errno variable may not always be properly set in the event of an
error.
The getauditflagschar() function does not provide a way to indicate how
long the character buffer is, in order to detect overflow. As a result,
the caller must always provide a buffer of sufficient length for any pos-
sible mask, which may be calculated as three times the number of non-zero
bits in the mask argument in the event non-verbose class names are used,
and is not trivially predictable for verbose class names. This API
should be replaced with a more robust one.
BSD April 19, 2005 BSD
Mac OS X 10.8 - Generated Sun Aug 26 13:08:41 CDT 2012