ttyname(3) BSD Library Functions Manual ttyname(3)
NAME
isatty, ttyname, ttyslot -- get name of associated terminal (tty) from file descriptor
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> int isatty(int fildes); char * ttyname(int fildes); int ttyslot(void);
DESCRIPTION
These functions operate on the system file descriptors for terminal type devices. These descriptors are not related to the standard I/O FILE typedef, but refer to the special device files found in /dev and named /dev/ttyxx and for which an entry exists in the initialization file /etc/ttys. (See ttys(5).) The isatty() function determines if the file descriptor fildes refers to a valid terminal type device. The ttyname() function gets the related device name of a file descriptor for which isatty() is true. The ttyslot() function fetches the current process' control terminal num- ber from the ttys(5) file entry.
RETURN VALUES
The ttyname() function returns the null terminated name if the device is found and isatty() is true; otherwise, a NULL pointer is returned. The ttyslot() function returns the unit number of the device file if found; otherwise, the value zero is returned.
FILES
/dev/* /etc/ttys
SEE ALSO
ioctl(2), ttys(5)
HISTORY
A isatty(), ttyname(), and ttyslot() function appeared in Version 7 AT&T UNIX.
BUGS
The ttyname() function leaves its result in an internal static object and returns a pointer to that object. Subsequent calls to ttyname() will modify the same object. BSD June 4, 1993 BSD
Mac OS X 10.8 - Generated Fri Aug 31 16:25:54 CDT 2012