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curs_scroll(3)                  Library calls                 curs_scroll(3)


NAME

       scroll, scrl, wscrl - scroll a curses window


SYNOPSIS

       #include <curses.h>

       int scroll(WINDOW *win);

       int scrl(int n);
       int wscrl(WINDOW *win, int n);


DESCRIPTION

       scroll scrolls the given window up one line.  That is, every visible
       line we might number i becomes line i-1.  The text of the top line in
       the window disappears and the bottom line is populated with blank
       characters; see bkgd(3X) or bkgrnd(3X).  As an optimization, if the
       scrolling region of the window is the entire screen, the physical
       screen may be scrolled at the same time; see curscr(3X).

       scrl and wscrl scroll stdscr or the specified window up or down
       depending on the sign of n.

       o   For positive n, line i+n becomes i (scrolling up);

       o   for negative n, line i-n becomes i (scrolling down).

       The cursor does not move.  These functions perform no operation unless
       scrolling is enabled for the window via scrollok(3X).


RETURN VALUE

       These functions return ERR upon failure and OK upon success.

       ncurses returns ERR if scrolling is not enabled in the window, for
       example with scrollok(3X), or if the WINDOW pointer is null.


NOTES

       Unusually, there is no wscroll function; scroll behaves as one would
       expect wscroll to, accepting a WINDOW pointer argument.

       scrl and scroll may be implemented as macros.


PORTABILITY

       X/Open Curses, Issue 4 describes these functions.  It defines no error
       conditions.

       SVr4 specifies only "an integer value other than ERR" as a successful
       return value.

       SVr4 indicates that the optimization of physically scrolling
       immediately if the scroll region is the entire screen "is" performed,
       not "may be" performed.  ncurses deliberately does not guarantee that
       this will occur, to leave open the possibility of smarter optimization
       of multiple scroll actions on the next update.

       Neither SVr4 curses nor X/Open Curses specify whether the current
       attribute or current color pair of blanks generated by the scroll
       function are zeroed.  ncurses does so.


SEE ALSO

       curses(3X), curs_outopts(3X)

ncurses 6.5                       2024-04-20                   curs_scroll(3)

ncurses 6.5 - Generated Mon May 6 07:40:11 CDT 2024
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