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rs_ecc(n)                                                            rs_ecc(n)



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NAME

       rs_ecc - Reed-Solomon error correcting code


SYNOPSIS

       package require Tcl  ?8.2?

       package require Trf  ?2.1.4?

       rs_ecc ?options...? ?data?

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DESCRIPTION

       The  command rs_ecc provides a reed-solomon error correcting coder. The
       coder operates on blocks of 248 bytes  each,  therefore  buffering  247
       bytes.


       rs_ecc ?options...? ?data?

              -mode encode|decode
                     This option has to be present and is always understood.

                     For immediate mode the argument value specifies the oper-
                     ation to use.  For an attached encoding it specifies  the
                     operation  to use for writing. Reading will automatically
                     use the reverse operation.  See section IMMEDIATE  versus
                     ATTACHED for explanations of these two terms.

                     Beyond the argument values listed above all unique abbre-
                     viations are recognized too.

                     Encode converts from arbitrary (most likely binary)  data
                     into  a  representation  containing additional error cor-
                     recting information, decode does the  reverse,  and  per-
                     forms the error correction if necessary.

              -attach channel
                     The  presence/absence  of this option determines the main
                     operation mode of the transformation.

                     If present the transformation will be  stacked  onto  the
                     channel  whose  handle was given to the option and run in
                     attached mode. More about this in section IMMEDIATE  ver-
                     sus ATTACHED.

                     If  the  option  is  absent the transformation is used in
                     immediate mode and the options listed  below  are  recog-
                     nized.  More  about  this  in  section  IMMEDIATE  versus
                     ATTACHED.

              -in channel
                     This options is legal if and only if  the  transformation
                     is  used in immediate mode. It provides the handle of the
                     channel the data to transform has to be read from.

                     If the transformation  is  in  immediate  mode  and  this
                     option is absent the data to transform is expected as the
                     last argument to the transformation.

              -out channel
                     This options is legal if and only if  the  transformation
                     is  used in immediate mode. It provides the handle of the
                     channel the generated transformation  result  is  written
                     to.

                     If  the  transformation  is  in  immediate  mode and this
                     option is absent the generated data is  returned  as  the
                     result of the command itself.



IMMEDIATE VERSUS ATTACHED

       The  transformation  distinguishes  between  two main ways of using it.
       These are the immediate and attached operation modes.

       For the attached mode the option  -attach  is  used  to  associate  the
       transformation  with  an  existing channel. During the execution of the
       command no transformation is performed, instead the channel is  changed
       in  such  a  way, that from then on all data written to or read from it
       passes through the transformation and is modified by  it  according  to
       the  definition above.  This attachment can be revoked by executing the
       command unstack for the chosen channel. This is the only way to do this
       at the Tcl level.

       In  the  second  mode,  which  can be detected by the absence of option
       -attach, the transformation immediately takes data from either its com-
       mandline  or a channel, transforms it, and returns the result either as
       result of the command, or writes it into a channel.  The mode is  named
       after the immediate nature of its execution.

       Where  the  data  is  taken  from, and delivered to, is governed by the
       presence and absence of the options -in and -out.  It should  be  noted
       that this ability to immediately read from and/or write to a channel is
       an historic artifact which was introduced at  the  beginning  of  Trf's
       life when Tcl version 7.6 was current as this and earlier versions have
       trouble to deal with \0 characters embedded into either input  or  out-
       put.


SEE ALSO

       trf-intro(n)


KEYWORDS

       error correction, reed-solomon


COPYRIGHT

       Copyright (c) 1996-2003, Andreas Kupries <andreas_kupries@users.sourceforge.net>




Trf transformer commands             2.1.4                           rs_ecc(n)

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