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CURLOPT_CAINFO(3)          Library Functions Manual          CURLOPT_CAINFO(3)


NAME

       CURLOPT_CAINFO - path to Certificate Authority (CA) bundle


SYNOPSIS

       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_CAINFO, char *path);


DESCRIPTION

       Pass a char pointer to a null-terminated string naming a file holding
       one or more certificates to verify the peer with.

       If CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER(3) is zero and you avoid verifying the
       server's certificate, CURLOPT_CAINFO(3) need not even indicate an
       accessible file.

       This option is by default set to the system path where libcurl's CA
       certificate bundle is assumed to be stored, as established at build
       time.

       (Schannel) This option is supported for Schannel in Windows 7 or later
       but we recommend not using it until Windows 8 since it works better
       starting then.  If the option is not set, then curl uses the
       certificates in the Windows' store of root certificates (the default
       for Schannel).

       The application does not have to keep the string around after setting
       this option.

       Using this option multiple times makes the last set string override the
       previous ones. Set it to NULL to disable its use again.

       The default value for this can be figured out with CURLINFO_CAINFO(3).


DEFAULT

       Built-in system specific. When curl is built with Schannel, this option
       is not set by default.


PROTOCOLS

       This functionality affects all TLS based protocols: HTTPS, FTPS, IMAPS,
       POP3S, SMTPS etc.

       All TLS backends support this option.


EXAMPLE

       int main(void)
       {
         CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
         if(curl) {
           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/");
           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "/etc/certs/cabundle.pem");
           curl_easy_perform(curl);
           curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
         }
       }


HISTORY

       Schannel support added in libcurl 7.60.


AVAILABILITY

       Added in curl 7.4.2


RETURN VALUE

       curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

       CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred,
       see libcurl-errors(3).


SEE ALSO

       CURLINFO_CAINFO(3), CURLOPT_CAINFO_BLOB(3), CURLOPT_CAPATH(3),
       CURLOPT_CA_CACHE_TIMEOUT(3), CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST(3),
       CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER(3)

libcurl                           2026-03-23                 CURLOPT_CAINFO(3)

curl 8.19.0 - Generated Thu Mar 26 18:32:27 CDT 2026
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