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EVP_RAND-JITTER(7ossl)              OpenSSL             EVP_RAND-JITTER(7ossl)


NAME

     EVP_RAND-JITTER - The randomness seed source EVP_RAND implementation


DESCRIPTION

     Support for deterministic random number generator seeding through the
     EVP_RAND API.

     This software seed source produces randomness based on tiny CPU "jitter"
     fluctuations.

     It is available when OpenSSL is compiled with enable-jitter option. When
     available it is listed in openssl list -random-generators and openssl
     info -seeds.

   Identity
     "JITTER" is the name for this implementation; it can be used with the
     EVP_RAND_fetch() function.

   Supported parameters
     The supported parameters are:

     "state" (OSSL_RAND_PARAM_STATE) <integer>
     "strength" (OSSL_RAND_PARAM_STRENGTH) <unsigned integer>
     "max_request" (OSSL_RAND_PARAM_MAX_REQUEST) <unsigned integer>
     "fips-indicator" (OSSL_RAND_PARAM_FIPS_APPROVED_INDICATOR) <integer>
         This parameter is available in the FIPS provider and returns 1.

         These parameters work as described in "PARAMETERS" in EVP_RAND(3).


NOTES

     A context for the seed source can be obtained by calling:

      EVP_RAND *rand = EVP_RAND_fetch(NULL, "JITTER", NULL);
      EVP_RAND_CTX *rctx = EVP_RAND_CTX_new(rand, NULL);

     The enable-jitter option was added in OpenSSL 3.4.

     By specifying the enable-fips-jitter configuration option, the FIPS
     provider will use an internal jitter source for its entropy.  Enabling
     this option will cause the FIPS provider to operate in a non-compliant
     mode unless an entropy assessment ESV
     <https://csrc.nist.gov/Projects/cryptographic-module-validation-
     program/entropy-validations> and validation through the CMVP
     <https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/cryptographic-module-validation-program>
     are additionally conducted.  This option was added in OpenSSL 3.5.


EXAMPLES

      EVP_RAND *rand;
      EVP_RAND_CTX *seed, *rctx;
      unsigned char bytes[100];
      OSSL_PARAM params[2], *p = params;
      unsigned int strength = 128;

      /* Create and instantiate a seed source */
      rand = EVP_RAND_fetch(NULL, "JITTER", NULL);
      seed = EVP_RAND_CTX_new(rand, NULL);
      EVP_RAND_instantiate(seed, strength, 0, NULL, 0, NULL);
      EVP_RAND_free(rand);

      /* Feed this into a DRBG */
      rand = EVP_RAND_fetch(NULL, "CTR-DRBG", NULL);
      rctx = EVP_RAND_CTX_new(rand, seed);
      EVP_RAND_free(rand);

      /* Configure the DRBG */
      *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_DRBG_PARAM_CIPHER,
                                              SN_aes_256_ctr, 0);
      *p = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end();
      EVP_RAND_instantiate(rctx, strength, 0, NULL, 0, params);

      EVP_RAND_generate(rctx, bytes, sizeof(bytes), strength, 0, NULL, 0);

      EVP_RAND_CTX_free(rctx);
      EVP_RAND_CTX_free(seed);


SEE ALSO

     EVP_RAND(3), "PARAMETERS" in EVP_RAND(3)


COPYRIGHT

     Copyright 2024-2026 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

     Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
     this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
     in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
     <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.

3.6.5                             2026-09-29            EVP_RAND-JITTER(7ossl)

openssl 3.6.5 - Generated Sat Oct 3 10:02:46 CDT 2026
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