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Functions
GtkActionGroup * | gtk_action_group_new () |
const gchar * | gtk_action_group_get_name () |
gboolean | gtk_action_group_get_sensitive () |
void | gtk_action_group_set_sensitive () |
gboolean | gtk_action_group_get_visible () |
void | gtk_action_group_set_visible () |
GtkAction * | gtk_action_group_get_action () |
GList * | gtk_action_group_list_actions () |
void | gtk_action_group_add_action () |
void | gtk_action_group_add_action_with_accel () |
void | gtk_action_group_remove_action () |
void | gtk_action_group_add_actions () |
void | gtk_action_group_add_actions_full () |
void | gtk_action_group_add_toggle_actions () |
void | gtk_action_group_add_toggle_actions_full () |
void | gtk_action_group_add_radio_actions () |
void | gtk_action_group_add_radio_actions_full () |
void | gtk_action_group_set_translate_func () |
void | gtk_action_group_set_translation_domain () |
const gchar * | gtk_action_group_translate_string () |
Types and Values
struct | GtkActionGroup |
struct | GtkActionEntry |
struct | GtkToggleActionEntry |
struct | GtkRadioActionEntry |
Description
Actions are organised into groups. An action group is essentially a map from names to GtkAction objects.
All actions that would make sense to use in a particular context should be in a single group. Multiple action groups may be used for a particular user interface. In fact, it is expected that most nontrivial applications will make use of multiple groups. For example, in an application that can edit multiple documents, one group holding global actions (e.g. quit, about, new), and one group per document holding actions that act on that document (eg. save, cut/copy/paste, etc). Each window's menus would be constructed from a combination of two action groups.
Accelerators are handled by the GTK+ accelerator map. All actions are assigned an
accelerator path (which normally has the form
<Actions>/
)
and a shortcut is associated with this accelerator path. All menuitems and
toolitems take on this accelerator path. The GTK+ accelerator map code makes
sure that the correct shortcut is displayed next to the menu item.
group-name
/action-name
GtkActionGroup as GtkBuildable
The GtkActionGroup implementation of the GtkBuildable interface accepts GtkAction objects as <child> elements in UI definitions.
Note that it is probably more common to define actions and action groups in the code, since they are directly related to what the code can do.
The GtkActionGroup implementation of the GtkBuildable interface supports a custom <accelerator> element, which has attributes named key and modifiers and allows to specify accelerators. This is similar to the <accelerator> element of GtkWidget, the main difference is that it doesn't allow you to specify a signal.
Example 38. A GtkDialog UI definition fragment.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 |
<object class="GtkActionGroup" id="actiongroup"> <child> <object class="GtkAction" id="About"> <property name="name">About</property> <property name="stock_id">gtk-about</property> <signal handler="about_activate" name="activate"/> </object> <accelerator key="F1" modifiers="GDK_CONTROL_MASK | GDK_SHIFT_MASK"/> </child> </object> |
Functions
gtk_action_group_new ()
GtkActionGroup *
gtk_action_group_new (const gchar *name
);
Creates a new GtkActionGroup object. The name of the action group is used when associating keybindings with the actions.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_get_name ()
const gchar *
gtk_action_group_get_name (GtkActionGroup *action_group
);
Gets the name of the action group.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_get_sensitive ()
gboolean
gtk_action_group_get_sensitive (GtkActionGroup *action_group
);
Returns TRUE
if the group is sensitive. The constituent actions
can only be logically sensitive (see gtk_action_is_sensitive()
) if
they are sensitive (see gtk_action_get_sensitive()
) and their group
is sensitive.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_set_sensitive ()
void gtk_action_group_set_sensitive (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,gboolean sensitive
);
Changes the sensitivity of action_group
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_get_visible ()
gboolean
gtk_action_group_get_visible (GtkActionGroup *action_group
);
Returns TRUE
if the group is visible. The constituent actions
can only be logically visible (see gtk_action_is_visible()
) if
they are visible (see gtk_action_get_visible()
) and their group
is visible.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_set_visible ()
void gtk_action_group_set_visible (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,gboolean visible
);
Changes the visible of action_group
.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_get_action ()
GtkAction * gtk_action_group_get_action (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const gchar *action_name
);
Looks up an action in the action group by name.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_list_actions ()
GList *
gtk_action_group_list_actions (GtkActionGroup *action_group
);
Lists the actions in the action group.
Returns
an allocated list of the action objects in the action group.
[element-type GtkAction][transfer container]
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_add_action ()
void gtk_action_group_add_action (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,GtkAction *action
);
Adds an action object to the action group. Note that this function
does not set up the accel path of the action, which can lead to problems
if a user tries to modify the accelerator of a menuitem associated with
the action. Therefore you must either set the accel path yourself with
gtk_action_set_accel_path()
, or use
gtk_action_group_add_action_with_accel (..., NULL)
.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_add_action_with_accel ()
void gtk_action_group_add_action_with_accel (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,GtkAction *action
,const gchar *accelerator
);
Adds an action object to the action group and sets up the accelerator.
If accelerator
is NULL
, attempts to use the accelerator associated
with the stock_id of the action.
Accel paths are set to
<Actions>/
.group-name
/action-name
Parameters
action_group |
the action group |
|
action |
the action to add |
|
accelerator |
the accelerator for the action, in
the format understood by |
[allow-none] |
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_remove_action ()
void gtk_action_group_remove_action (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,GtkAction *action
);
Removes an action object from the action group.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_add_actions ()
void gtk_action_group_add_actions (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const GtkActionEntry *entries
,guint n_entries
,gpointer user_data
);
This is a convenience function to create a number of actions and add them to the action group.
The "activate" signals of the actions are connected to the callbacks and
their accel paths are set to
<Actions>/
.group-name
/action-name
Parameters
action_group |
the action group |
|
entries |
an array of action descriptions |
|
n_entries |
the number of entries |
|
user_data |
data to pass to the action callbacks |
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_add_actions_full ()
void gtk_action_group_add_actions_full (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const GtkActionEntry *entries
,guint n_entries
,gpointer user_data
,GDestroyNotify destroy
);
This variant of gtk_action_group_add_actions()
adds a GDestroyNotify
callback for user_data
.
Parameters
action_group |
the action group |
|
entries |
an array of action descriptions |
|
n_entries |
the number of entries |
|
user_data |
data to pass to the action callbacks |
|
destroy |
destroy notification callback for |
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_add_toggle_actions ()
void gtk_action_group_add_toggle_actions (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const GtkToggleActionEntry *entries
,guint n_entries
,gpointer user_data
);
This is a convenience function to create a number of toggle actions and add them to the action group.
The "activate" signals of the actions are connected to the callbacks and
their accel paths are set to
<Actions>/
.group-name
/action-name
Parameters
action_group |
the action group |
|
entries |
an array of toggle action descriptions |
|
n_entries |
the number of entries |
|
user_data |
data to pass to the action callbacks |
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_add_toggle_actions_full ()
void gtk_action_group_add_toggle_actions_full (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const GtkToggleActionEntry *entries
,guint n_entries
,gpointer user_data
,GDestroyNotify destroy
);
This variant of gtk_action_group_add_toggle_actions()
adds a
GDestroyNotify callback for user_data
.
Parameters
action_group |
the action group |
|
entries |
an array of toggle action descriptions |
|
n_entries |
the number of entries |
|
user_data |
data to pass to the action callbacks |
|
destroy |
destroy notification callback for |
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_add_radio_actions ()
void gtk_action_group_add_radio_actions (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const GtkRadioActionEntry *entries
,guint n_entries
,gint value
,GCallback on_change
,gpointer user_data
);
This is a convenience routine to create a group of radio actions and add them to the action group.
The "changed" signal of the first radio action is connected to the
on_change
callback and the accel paths of the actions are set to
<Actions>/
.group-name
/action-name
Parameters
action_group |
the action group |
|
entries |
an array of radio action descriptions |
|
n_entries |
the number of entries |
|
value |
the value of the action to activate initially, or -1 if no action should be activated |
|
on_change |
the callback to connect to the changed signal |
|
user_data |
data to pass to the action callbacks |
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_add_radio_actions_full ()
void gtk_action_group_add_radio_actions_full (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const GtkRadioActionEntry *entries
,guint n_entries
,gint value
,GCallback on_change
,gpointer user_data
,GDestroyNotify destroy
);
This variant of gtk_action_group_add_radio_actions()
adds a
GDestroyNotify callback for user_data
.
Parameters
action_group |
the action group |
|
entries |
an array of radio action descriptions |
|
n_entries |
the number of entries |
|
value |
the value of the action to activate initially, or -1 if no action should be activated |
|
on_change |
the callback to connect to the changed signal |
|
user_data |
data to pass to the action callbacks |
|
destroy |
destroy notification callback for |
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_set_translate_func ()
void gtk_action_group_set_translate_func (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,GtkTranslateFunc func
,gpointer data
,GDestroyNotify notify
);
Sets a function to be used for translating the label
and tooltip
of
GtkActionGroupEntrys added by gtk_action_group_add_actions()
.
If you're using gettext()
, it is enough to set the translation domain
with gtk_action_group_set_translation_domain()
.
Parameters
action_group |
||
func |
||
data |
data to be passed to |
|
notify |
a GDestroyNotify function to be called when |
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_set_translation_domain ()
void gtk_action_group_set_translation_domain (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const gchar *domain
);
Sets the translation domain and uses g_dgettext()
for translating the
label
and tooltip
of GtkActionEntrys added by
gtk_action_group_add_actions()
.
If you're not using gettext()
for localization, see
gtk_action_group_set_translate_func()
.
Since 2.4
gtk_action_group_translate_string ()
const gchar * gtk_action_group_translate_string (GtkActionGroup *action_group
,const gchar *string
);
Translates a string using the specified translate_func()
. This
is mainly intended for language bindings.
Since 2.6
Types and Values
struct GtkActionGroup
struct GtkActionGroup;
The GtkActionGroup struct contains only private members and should not be accessed directly.
struct GtkActionEntry
struct GtkActionEntry { const gchar *name; const gchar *stock_id; const gchar *label; const gchar *accelerator; const gchar *tooltip; GCallback callback; };
GtkActionEntry structs are used with
gtk_action_group_add_actions()
to construct actions.
Members
const gchar * |
The name of the action. |
|
const gchar * |
The stock id for the action, or the name of an icon from the icon theme. |
|
const gchar * |
The label for the action. This field should typically be marked for
translation, see |
|
const gchar * |
The accelerator for the action, in the format understood by
|
|
const gchar * |
The tooltip for the action. This field should typically be marked
for translation, see |
|
GCallback |
The function to call when the action is activated. |
struct GtkToggleActionEntry
struct GtkToggleActionEntry { const gchar *name; const gchar *stock_id; const gchar *label; const gchar *accelerator; const gchar *tooltip; GCallback callback; gboolean is_active; };
GtkToggleActionEntry structs are used with
gtk_action_group_add_toggle_actions()
to construct toggle actions.
Members
const gchar * |
The name of the action. |
|
const gchar * |
The stock id for the action, or the name of an icon from the icon theme. |
|
const gchar * |
The label for the action. This field should typically be marked for
translation, see |
|
const gchar * |
The accelerator for the action, in the format understood by
|
|
const gchar * |
The tooltip for the action. This field should typically be marked
for translation, see |
|
GCallback |
The function to call when the action is activated. |
|
gboolean |
The initial state of the toggle action. |
struct GtkRadioActionEntry
struct GtkRadioActionEntry { const gchar *name; const gchar *stock_id; const gchar *label; const gchar *accelerator; const gchar *tooltip; gint value; };
GtkRadioActionEntry structs are used with
gtk_action_group_add_radio_actions()
to construct groups of radio actions.
Members
const gchar * |
The name of the action. |
|
const gchar * |
The stock id for the action, or the name of an icon from the icon theme. |
|
const gchar * |
The label for the action. This field should typically be marked for
translation, see |
|
const gchar * |
The accelerator for the action, in the format understood by
|
|
const gchar * |
The tooltip for the action. This field should typically be marked for
translation, see |
|
gint |
The value to set on the radio action. See |
Property Details
The “name”
property
“name” gchar *
A name for the action group.
Flags: Read / Write / Construct Only
Default value: NULL
The “sensitive”
property
“sensitive” gboolean
Whether the action group is enabled.
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: TRUE
The “visible”
property
“visible” gboolean
Whether the action group is visible.
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: TRUE
Signal Details
The “connect-proxy”
signal
void user_function (GtkActionGroup *action_group, GtkAction *action, GtkWidget *proxy, gpointer user_data)
The ::connect-proxy signal is emitted after connecting a proxy to an action in the group. Note that the proxy may have been connected to a different action before.
This is intended for simple customizations for which a custom action class would be too clumsy, e.g. showing tooltips for menuitems in the statusbar.
GtkUIManager proxies the signal and provides global notification just before any action is connected to a proxy, which is probably more convenient to use.
Parameters
action_group |
the group |
|
action |
the action |
|
proxy |
the proxy |
|
user_data |
user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Since 2.4
The “disconnect-proxy”
signal
void user_function (GtkActionGroup *action_group, GtkAction *action, GtkWidget *proxy, gpointer user_data)
The ::disconnect-proxy signal is emitted after disconnecting a proxy from an action in the group.
GtkUIManager proxies the signal and provides global notification just before any action is connected to a proxy, which is probably more convenient to use.
Parameters
action_group |
the group |
|
action |
the action |
|
proxy |
the proxy |
|
user_data |
user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Since 2.4
The “post-activate”
signal
void user_function (GtkActionGroup *action_group, GtkAction *action, gpointer user_data)
The ::post-activate signal is emitted just after the action
in the
action_group
is activated
This is intended for GtkUIManager to proxy the signal and provide global notification just after any action is activated.
Parameters
action_group |
the group |
|
action |
the action |
|
user_data |
user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Since 2.4
The “pre-activate”
signal
void user_function (GtkActionGroup *action_group, GtkAction *action, gpointer user_data)
The ::pre-activate signal is emitted just before the action
in the
action_group
is activated
This is intended for GtkUIManager to proxy the signal and provide global notification just before any action is activated.
Parameters
action_group |
the group |
|
action |
the action |
|
user_data |
user data set when the signal handler was connected. |
Since 2.4