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X Window System Interaction

X Window System Interaction — X backend-specific functions

Functions

#define GDK_ROOT_WINDOW
#define GDK_ROOT_PARENT
#define GDK_DISPLAY
#define GDK_WINDOW_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_WINDOW_XID()
#define GDK_PIXMAP_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_PIXMAP_XID()
#define GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_DRAWABLE_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_DRAWABLE_XID()
#define GDK_IMAGE_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_IMAGE_XIMAGE()
#define GDK_GC_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_COLORMAP_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_COLORMAP_XCOLORMAP()
#define GDK_SCREEN_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_SCREEN_XNUMBER()
#define GDK_SCREEN_XSCREEN()
#define GDK_VISUAL_XVISUAL()
#define GDK_FONT_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_FONT_XFONT()
#define GDK_CURSOR_XCURSOR()
#define GDK_CURSOR_XDISPLAY()
#define GDK_GC_XGC()
#define GDK_GC_GET_XGC()
GdkVisual * gdkx_visual_get ()
GdkColormap * gdkx_colormap_get ()
GdkPixmap * gdk_pixmap_foreign_new ()
GdkPixmap * gdk_pixmap_foreign_new_for_display ()
GdkPixmap * gdk_pixmap_foreign_new_for_screen ()
GdkWindow * gdk_window_foreign_new ()
GdkWindow * gdk_window_foreign_new_for_display ()
gpointer gdk_xid_table_lookup ()
gpointer gdk_xid_table_lookup_for_display ()
GdkWindow * gdk_window_lookup ()
GdkWindow * gdk_window_lookup_for_display ()
GdkPixmap * gdk_pixmap_lookup ()
GdkPixmap * gdk_pixmap_lookup_for_display ()
#define gdk_font_lookup()
#define gdk_font_lookup_for_display()
GdkDisplay * gdk_x11_lookup_xdisplay ()
guint32 gdk_x11_get_server_time ()
gboolean gdk_net_wm_supports ()
gboolean gdk_x11_screen_supports_net_wm_hint ()
const char * gdk_x11_screen_get_window_manager_name ()
XID gdk_x11_screen_get_monitor_output ()
GdkVisual * gdk_x11_screen_lookup_visual ()
void gdk_x11_window_set_user_time ()
void gdk_x11_window_move_to_current_desktop ()
guint32 gdk_x11_display_get_user_time ()
GdkColormap * gdk_x11_colormap_foreign_new ()
Colormap gdk_x11_colormap_get_xcolormap ()
Display * gdk_x11_colormap_get_xdisplay ()
Cursor gdk_x11_cursor_get_xcursor ()
Display * gdk_x11_cursor_get_xdisplay ()
void gdk_x11_display_broadcast_startup_message ()
const gchar * gdk_x11_display_get_startup_notification_id ()
Display * gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay ()
void gdk_x11_display_grab ()
void gdk_x11_display_ungrab ()
void gdk_x11_display_set_cursor_theme ()
void gdk_x11_register_standard_event_type ()
Display * gdk_x11_drawable_get_xdisplay ()
XID gdk_x11_drawable_get_xid ()
const char * gdk_x11_font_get_name ()
Display * gdk_x11_font_get_xdisplay ()
gpointer gdk_x11_font_get_xfont ()
Display * gdk_x11_gc_get_xdisplay ()
GC gdk_x11_gc_get_xgc ()
Window gdk_x11_get_default_root_xwindow ()
gint gdk_x11_get_default_screen ()
Display * gdk_x11_get_default_xdisplay ()
void gdk_x11_grab_server ()
Display * gdk_x11_image_get_xdisplay ()
XImage * gdk_x11_image_get_ximage ()
int gdk_x11_screen_get_screen_number ()
Screen * gdk_x11_screen_get_xscreen ()
void gdk_x11_ungrab_server ()
Visual * gdk_x11_visual_get_xvisual ()
Atom gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom ()
Atom gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display ()
GdkAtom gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom ()
GdkAtom gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display ()
Atom gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name ()
Atom gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name_for_display ()
const gchar * gdk_x11_get_xatom_name ()
const gchar * gdk_x11_get_xatom_name_for_display ()
void gdk_x11_set_sm_client_id ()
GdkWindow * gdk_x11_window_foreign_new_for_display ()
GdkWindow * gdk_x11_window_lookup_for_display ()

Types and Values

Includes

#include <gdk/gdkx.h>

Description

Functions

GDK_ROOT_WINDOW

#define GDK_ROOT_WINDOW()             (gdk_x11_get_default_root_xwindow ())

Obtains the Xlib window id of the root window of the current screen.


GDK_ROOT_PARENT

#define GDK_ROOT_PARENT()             (gdk_get_default_root_window ())

GDK_ROOT_PARENT is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Obtains the Xlib window id of the root window of the default screen.


GDK_DISPLAY

#define GDK_DISPLAY()                 gdk_display

GDK_DISPLAY has been deprecated since version 2.22 and should not be used in newly-written code.

Use gdk_display_get_default() to get the default GdkDisplay or gdk_x11_get_default_xdisplay() to get the corresponding Xlib Display *

The current display.

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_WINDOW_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_WINDOW_XDISPLAY(win)      (GDK_SCREEN_X11 (GDK_WINDOW_SCREEN (win))->xdisplay)

Returns the display of a GdkWindow.

Parameters

win

a GdkWindow.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_WINDOW_XID()

#define GDK_WINDOW_XID(win)           (GDK_DRAWABLE_IMPL_X11(((GdkWindowObject *)win)->impl)->xid)

Returns the X window belonging to a GdkWindow.

Parameters

win

a GdkWindow.

 

Returns

the Xlib Window of win .


GDK_PIXMAP_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_PIXMAP_XDISPLAY(pix)      (GDK_SCREEN_X11 (GDK_PIXMAP_SCREEN (pix))->xdisplay)

Returns the display of a GdkPixmap.

Parameters

pix

a GdkPixmap.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_PIXMAP_XID()

#define GDK_PIXMAP_XID(pix)           (GDK_DRAWABLE_IMPL_X11(((GdkPixmapObject *)pix)->impl)->xid)

Returns the X pixmap belonging to a GdkPixmap.

Parameters

pix

a GdkPixmap.

 

Returns

the Xlib XPixmap of win .


GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_DISPLAY_XDISPLAY(display) (GDK_DISPLAY_X11(display)->xdisplay)

Returns the display of a GdkDisplay.

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay.

 

GDK_DRAWABLE_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_DRAWABLE_XDISPLAY(win)    (GDK_IS_WINDOW (win) ? GDK_WINDOW_XDISPLAY (win) : GDK_PIXMAP_XDISPLAY (win))

Returns the display of a GdkDrawable.

Parameters

win

a GdkDrawable.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_DRAWABLE_XID()

#define GDK_DRAWABLE_XID(win)         (GDK_IS_WINDOW (win) ? GDK_WINDOW_XID (win) : GDK_PIXMAP_XID (win))

Returns the X resource (window or pixmap) belonging to a GdkDrawable.

Parameters

win

a GdkDrawable.

 

Returns

the ID of win 's X resource.


GDK_IMAGE_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_IMAGE_XDISPLAY(image)     (gdk_x11_image_get_xdisplay (image))

Returns the display of a GdkImage.

Parameters

image

a GdkImage.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_IMAGE_XIMAGE()

#define GDK_IMAGE_XIMAGE(image)       (gdk_x11_image_get_ximage (image))

Returns the X image belonging to a GdkImage.

Parameters

image

a GdkImage.

 

Returns

an XImage*.


GDK_GC_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_GC_XDISPLAY(gc)           (GDK_SCREEN_XDISPLAY(GDK_GC_X11(gc)->screen))

Returns the display of a GdkGC.

Parameters

gc

a GdkGC.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_COLORMAP_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_COLORMAP_XDISPLAY(cmap)   (gdk_x11_colormap_get_xdisplay (cmap))

Returns the display of a GdkColormap.

Parameters

cmap

a GdkColormap.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_COLORMAP_XCOLORMAP()

#define GDK_COLORMAP_XCOLORMAP(cmap)  (gdk_x11_colormap_get_xcolormap (cmap))

Returns the X colormap belonging to a GdkColormap.

Parameters

cmap

a GdkColormap.

 

Returns

an Xlib Colormap.


GDK_SCREEN_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_SCREEN_XDISPLAY(screen)   (GDK_SCREEN_X11 (screen)->xdisplay)

Returns the display of a GdkScreen.

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_SCREEN_XNUMBER()

#define GDK_SCREEN_XNUMBER(screen)    (GDK_SCREEN_X11 (screen)->screen_num) 

Returns the index of a GdkScreen.

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen

 

Returns

the position of screen among the screens of its display.


GDK_SCREEN_XSCREEN()

#define GDK_SCREEN_XSCREEN(screen)    (GDK_SCREEN_X11 (screen)->xscreen)

Returns the screen of a GdkScreen.

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen

 

Returns

an Xlib Screen*.


GDK_VISUAL_XVISUAL()

#define GDK_VISUAL_XVISUAL(vis)       (((GdkVisualPrivate *) vis)->xvisual)

Returns the X visual belonging to a GdkVisual.

Parameters

vis

a GdkVisual.

 

Returns

an Xlib Visual*.


GDK_FONT_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_FONT_XDISPLAY(font)       (gdk_x11_font_get_xdisplay (font))

GDK_FONT_XDISPLAY is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Returns the display of a GdkFont.

Parameters

font

a GdkFont.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_FONT_XFONT()

#define GDK_FONT_XFONT(font)          (gdk_x11_font_get_xfont (font))

GDK_FONT_XFONT is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Returns the X font belonging to a GdkFont.

Parameters

font

a GdkFont.

 

Returns

an Xlib XFontStruct* or an XFontSet.


GDK_CURSOR_XCURSOR()

#define GDK_CURSOR_XCURSOR(cursor)    (gdk_x11_cursor_get_xcursor (cursor))

Returns the X cursor belonging to a GdkCursor.

Parameters

cursor

a GdkCursor.

 

Returns

an Xlib Cursor.


GDK_CURSOR_XDISPLAY()

#define GDK_CURSOR_XDISPLAY(cursor)   (gdk_x11_cursor_get_xdisplay (cursor))

Returns the display of a GdkCursor.

Parameters

cursor

a GdkCursor.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


GDK_GC_XGC()

#define GDK_GC_XGC(gc)		      (GDK_GC_X11(gc)->xgc)

Returns the X GC of a GdkGC.

Parameters

gc

a GdkGC.

 

Returns

an Xlib GC.


GDK_GC_GET_XGC()

#define GDK_GC_GET_XGC(gc)	      (GDK_GC_X11(gc)->dirty_mask ? _gdk_x11_gc_flush (gc) : ((GdkGCX11 *)(gc))->xgc)

Returns the X GC of a GdkGC.

Parameters

gc

a GdkGC.

 

Returns

an Xlib GC.


gdkx_visual_get ()

GdkVisual *
gdkx_visual_get (VisualID xvisualid);

gdkx_visual_get has been deprecated since version 2.24 and should not be used in newly-written code.

Use gdk_x11_screen_lookup_visual() instead

Returns a GdkVisual corresponding to a X visual.

Parameters

xvisualid

a X visual id.

 

Returns

the GdkVisual.


gdkx_colormap_get ()

GdkColormap *
gdkx_colormap_get (Colormap xcolormap);

gdkx_colormap_get is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Returns a GdkColormap corresponding to a X colormap; this function only works if the colormap is already known to GTK+ (a colormap created by GTK+ or the default colormap for the screen), since GTK+

Always use gdk_x11_colormap_foreign_new() instead.

Parameters

xcolormap

the XID of a colormap for the default screen.

 

Returns

the existing GdkColormap object if it was already known to GTK+, otherwise warns and return NULL.


gdk_pixmap_foreign_new ()

GdkPixmap *
gdk_pixmap_foreign_new (GdkNativeWindow anid);

Wraps a native window for the default display in a GdkPixmap. This may fail if the pixmap has been destroyed.

For example in the X backend, a native pixmap handle is an Xlib

XID.

Parameters

anid

a native pixmap handle.

 

Returns

the newly-created GdkPixmap wrapper for the native pixmap or NULL if the pixmap has been destroyed.


gdk_pixmap_foreign_new_for_display ()

GdkPixmap *
gdk_pixmap_foreign_new_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                                    GdkNativeWindow anid);

Wraps a native pixmap in a GdkPixmap. This may fail if the pixmap has been destroyed.

For example in the X backend, a native pixmap handle is an Xlib

XID.

Parameters

display

The GdkDisplay where anid is located.

 

anid

a native pixmap handle.

 

Returns

the newly-created GdkPixmap wrapper for the native pixmap or NULL if the pixmap has been destroyed.

Since: 2.2


gdk_pixmap_foreign_new_for_screen ()

GdkPixmap *
gdk_pixmap_foreign_new_for_screen (GdkScreen *screen,
                                   GdkNativeWindow anid,
                                   gint width,
                                   gint height,
                                   gint depth);

Wraps a native pixmap in a GdkPixmap. This may fail if the pixmap has been destroyed.

For example in the X backend, a native pixmap handle is an Xlib

XID.

This function is an alternative to gdk_pixmap_foreign_new_for_display() for cases where the dimensions of the pixmap are known. For the X backend, this avoids a roundtrip to the server.

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen

 

anid

a native pixmap handle

 

width

the width of the pixmap identified by anid

 

height

the height of the pixmap identified by anid

 

depth

the depth of the pixmap identified by anid

 

Returns

the newly-created GdkPixmap wrapper for the native pixmap or NULL if the pixmap has been destroyed.

Since: 2.10


gdk_window_foreign_new ()

GdkWindow *
gdk_window_foreign_new (GdkNativeWindow anid);

gdk_window_foreign_new is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Wraps a native window for the default display in a GdkWindow. This may fail if the window has been destroyed.

For example in the X backend, a native window handle is an Xlib

XID.

Parameters

anid

a native window handle.

 

Returns

the newly-created GdkWindow wrapper for the native window or NULL if the window has been destroyed.


gdk_window_foreign_new_for_display ()

GdkWindow *
gdk_window_foreign_new_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                                    GdkNativeWindow anid);

gdk_window_foreign_new_for_display has been deprecated since version 2.24 and should not be used in newly-written code.

Use gdk_x11_window_foreign_new_for_display() or equivalent backend-specific API instead

Wraps a native window in a GdkWindow. This may fail if the window has been destroyed. If the window was already known to GDK, a new reference to the existing GdkWindow is returned.

For example in the X backend, a native window handle is an Xlib

XID.

Parameters

display

the GdkDisplay where the window handle comes from.

 

anid

a native window handle.

 

Returns

a GdkWindow wrapper for the native window or NULL if the window has been destroyed. The wrapper will be newly created, if one doesn't exist already.

Since: 2.2


gdk_xid_table_lookup ()

gpointer
gdk_xid_table_lookup (XID xid);

gdk_xid_table_lookup has been deprecated since version 2.24 and should not be used in newly-written code.

This function will be removed in GTK+ 3.0. GTK+ only stores windows in its X id table nowadays, so use gdk_x11_window_lookup_for_display() instead.

Returns the Gdk object associated with the given X id for the default display.

Parameters

xid

an X id.

 

Returns

the associated Gdk object, which may be a GdkPixmap, a GdkWindow or a GdkFont or NULL if no object is associated with the X id.


gdk_xid_table_lookup_for_display ()

gpointer
gdk_xid_table_lookup_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                                  XID xid);

gdk_xid_table_lookup_for_display has been deprecated since version 2.24 and should not be used in newly-written code.

This function will be removed in GTK+ 3.0. GTK+ only stores windows in its X id table nowadays, so use gdk_x11_window_lookup_for_display() instead.

Returns the GDK object associated with the given X id.

Parameters

display

the GdkDisplay.

 

xid

an X id.

 

Returns

the associated Gdk object, which may be a GdkPixmap, a GdkWindow or a GdkFont or NULL if no object is associated with the X id.

Since: 2.2


gdk_window_lookup ()

GdkWindow *
gdk_window_lookup (GdkNativeWindow anid);

gdk_window_lookup has been deprecated since version 2.24 and should not be used in newly-written code.

Use gdk_x11_window_lookup_for_display() or equivalent backend-specific functionality instead

Looks up the GdkWindow that wraps the given native window handle.

For example in the X backend, a native window handle is an Xlib

XID.

Parameters

anid

a native window handle.

 

Returns

the GdkWindow wrapper for the native window, or NULL if there is none.


gdk_window_lookup_for_display ()

GdkWindow *
gdk_window_lookup_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                               GdkNativeWindow anid);

gdk_window_lookup_for_display has been deprecated since version 2.24 and should not be used in newly-written code.

Use gdk_x11_window_lookup_for_display() instead

Looks up the GdkWindow that wraps the given native window handle.

For example in the X backend, a native window handle is an Xlib

XID.

Parameters

display

the GdkDisplay corresponding to the window handle

 

anid

a native window handle.

 

Returns

the GdkWindow wrapper for the native window, or NULL if there is none.

Since: 2.2


gdk_pixmap_lookup ()

GdkPixmap *
gdk_pixmap_lookup (GdkNativeWindow anid);

Looks up the GdkPixmap that wraps the given native pixmap handle.

For example in the X backend, a native pixmap handle is an Xlib

XID.

Parameters

anid

a native pixmap handle.

 

Returns

the GdkPixmap wrapper for the native pixmap, or NULL if there is none.


gdk_pixmap_lookup_for_display ()

GdkPixmap *
gdk_pixmap_lookup_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                               GdkNativeWindow anid);

Looks up the GdkPixmap that wraps the given native pixmap handle.

For example in the X backend, a native pixmap handle is an Xlib

XID.

Parameters

display

the GdkDisplay associated with anid

 

anid

a native pixmap handle.

 

Returns

the GdkPixmap wrapper for the native pixmap, or NULL if there is none.

Since: 2.2


gdk_font_lookup()

#define gdk_font_lookup(xid)	   ((GdkFont*) gdk_xid_table_lookup (xid))

gdk_font_lookup is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Obtains the GdkFont for the given Xlib font ID, or NULL if no GdkFont has been created for xid.

Parameters

xid

an Xlib font ID

 

gdk_font_lookup_for_display()

#define gdk_font_lookup_for_display(display, xid) ((GdkFont*) gdk_xid_table_lookup_for_display (display, ((xid)|XID_FONT_BIT)))

gdk_font_lookup_for_display is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Obtains the GdkFont for the given Xlib font ID on display, or NULL if no GdkFont has been created for xid.

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

xid

an Xlib font ID Since: 2.2

 

gdk_x11_lookup_xdisplay ()

GdkDisplay *
gdk_x11_lookup_xdisplay (Display *xdisplay);

Find the GdkDisplay corresponding to display , if any exists.

Parameters

xdisplay

a pointer to an X Display

 

Returns

the GdkDisplay, if found, otherwise NULL.

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_get_server_time ()

guint32
gdk_x11_get_server_time (GdkWindow *window);

Routine to get the current X server time stamp.

Parameters

window

a GdkWindow, used for communication with the server. The window must have GDK_PROPERTY_CHANGE_MASK in its events mask or a hang will result.

 

Returns

the time stamp.


gdk_net_wm_supports ()

gboolean
gdk_net_wm_supports (GdkAtom property);

gdk_net_wm_supports has been deprecated since version 2.24 and should not be used in newly-written code.

Use gdk_x11_screen_supports_net_wm_hint() instead

This function is specific to the X11 backend of GDK, and indicates whether the window manager for the default screen supports a certain hint from the Extended Window Manager Hints Specification. See gdk_x11_screen_supports_net_wm_hint() for complete details.

Parameters

property

a property atom.

 

Returns

TRUE if the window manager supports property


gdk_x11_screen_supports_net_wm_hint ()

gboolean
gdk_x11_screen_supports_net_wm_hint (GdkScreen *screen,
                                     GdkAtom property);

This function is specific to the X11 backend of GDK, and indicates whether the window manager supports a certain hint from the Extended Window Manager Hints Specification. You can find this specification on

http://www.freedesktop.org.

When using this function, keep in mind that the window manager can change over time; so you shouldn't use this function in a way that impacts persistent application state. A common bug is that your application can start up before the window manager does when the user logs in, and before the window manager starts gdk_x11_screen_supports_net_wm_hint() will return FALSE for every property. You can monitor the window_manager_changed signal on GdkScreen to detect a window manager change.

Parameters

screen

the relevant GdkScreen.

 

property

a property atom.

 

Returns

TRUE if the window manager supports property

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_screen_get_window_manager_name ()

const char *
gdk_x11_screen_get_window_manager_name
                               (GdkScreen *screen);

Returns the name of the window manager for screen .

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen

 

Returns

the name of the window manager screen screen , or "unknown" if the window manager is unknown. The string is owned by GDK and should not be freed.

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_screen_get_monitor_output ()

XID
gdk_x11_screen_get_monitor_output (GdkScreen *screen,
                                   gint monitor_num);

Gets the XID of the specified output/monitor. If the X server does not support version 1.2 of the RANDR extension, 0 is returned.

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen

 

monitor_num

number of the monitor, between 0 and gdk_screen_get_n_monitors (screen)

 

Returns

the XID of the monitor

Since: 2.14


gdk_x11_screen_lookup_visual ()

GdkVisual *
gdk_x11_screen_lookup_visual (GdkScreen *screen,
                              VisualID xvisualid);

Looks up the GdkVisual for a particular screen and X Visual ID.

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen.

 

xvisualid

an X Visual ID.

 

Returns

the GdkVisual (owned by the screen object), or NULL if the visual ID wasn't found.

[transfer none]

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_window_set_user_time ()

void
gdk_x11_window_set_user_time (GdkWindow *window,
                              guint32 timestamp);

The application can use this call to update the _NET_WM_USER_TIME property on a toplevel window. This property stores an Xserver time which represents the time of the last user input event received for this window. This property may be used by the window manager to alter the focus, stacking, and/or placement behavior of windows when they are mapped depending on whether the new window was created by a user action or is a "pop-up" window activated by a timer or some other event.

Note that this property is automatically updated by GDK, so this function should only be used by applications which handle input events bypassing GDK.

Parameters

window

A toplevel GdkWindow

 

timestamp

An XServer timestamp to which the property should be set

 

Since: 2.6


gdk_x11_window_move_to_current_desktop ()

void
gdk_x11_window_move_to_current_desktop
                               (GdkWindow *window);

Moves the window to the correct workspace when running under a window manager that supports multiple workspaces, as described in the Extended Window Manager Hints. Will not do anything if the window is already on all workspaces.

Parameters

window

a GdkWindow

 

Since: 2.8


gdk_x11_display_get_user_time ()

guint32
gdk_x11_display_get_user_time (GdkDisplay *display);

Returns the timestamp of the last user interaction on display . The timestamp is taken from events caused by user interaction such as key presses or pointer movements. See gdk_x11_window_set_user_time().

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

Returns

the timestamp of the last user interaction

Since: 2.8


gdk_x11_colormap_foreign_new ()

GdkColormap *
gdk_x11_colormap_foreign_new (GdkVisual *visual,
                              Colormap xcolormap);

If xcolormap refers to a colormap previously known to GTK+, returns a new reference to the existing GdkColormap object, otherwise creates a new GdkColormap object and returns that

Parameters

visual

a GdkVisual

 

xcolormap

The XID of a colormap with visual visual

 

Returns

the GdkColormap object for xcolormap . Free with g_object_unref(). Note that for colormap created with gdk_x11_colormap_foreign_new(), unref'ing the last reference to the object will only free the GdkColoramp object and not call XFreeColormap()

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_colormap_get_xcolormap ()

Colormap
gdk_x11_colormap_get_xcolormap (GdkColormap *colormap);

Returns the X colormap belonging to a GdkColormap.

Parameters

colormap

a GdkColormap.

 

Returns

an Xlib Colormap.


gdk_x11_colormap_get_xdisplay ()

Display *
gdk_x11_colormap_get_xdisplay (GdkColormap *colormap);

Returns the display of a GdkColormap.

Parameters

colormap

a GdkColormap.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


gdk_x11_cursor_get_xcursor ()

Cursor
gdk_x11_cursor_get_xcursor (GdkCursor *cursor);

Returns the X cursor belonging to a GdkCursor.

Parameters

cursor

a GdkCursor.

 

Returns

an Xlib Cursor.


gdk_x11_cursor_get_xdisplay ()

Display *
gdk_x11_cursor_get_xdisplay (GdkCursor *cursor);

Returns the display of a GdkCursor.

Parameters

cursor

a GdkCursor.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


gdk_x11_display_broadcast_startup_message ()

void
gdk_x11_display_broadcast_startup_message
                               (GdkDisplay *display,
                                const char *message_type,
                                ...);

Sends a startup notification message of type message_type to display .

This is a convenience function for use by code that implements the freedesktop startup notification specification. Applications should not normally need to call it directly. See the Startup Notification Protocol specification for definitions of the message types and keys that can be used.

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

message_type

startup notification message type ("new", "change", or "remove")

 

...

a list of key/value pairs (as strings), terminated by a NULL key. (A NULL value for a key will cause that key to be skipped in the output.)

 

Since: 2.12


gdk_x11_display_get_startup_notification_id ()

const gchar *
gdk_x11_display_get_startup_notification_id
                               (GdkDisplay *display);

Gets the startup notification ID for a display.

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

Returns

the startup notification ID for display

Since: 2.12


gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay ()

Display *
gdk_x11_display_get_xdisplay (GdkDisplay *display);

Returns the X display of a GdkDisplay.

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

Returns

an X display.

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_display_grab ()

void
gdk_x11_display_grab (GdkDisplay *display);

Call XGrabServer() on display . To ungrab the display again, use gdk_x11_display_ungrab().

gdk_x11_display_grab()/gdk_x11_display_ungrab() calls can be nested.

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_display_ungrab ()

void
gdk_x11_display_ungrab (GdkDisplay *display);

Ungrab display after it has been grabbed with gdk_x11_display_grab().

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_display_set_cursor_theme ()

void
gdk_x11_display_set_cursor_theme (GdkDisplay *display,
                                  const gchar *theme,
                                  const gint size);

Sets the cursor theme from which the images for cursor should be taken.

If the windowing system supports it, existing cursors created with gdk_cursor_new(), gdk_cursor_new_for_display() and gdk_cursor_new_for_name() are updated to reflect the theme change. Custom cursors constructed with gdk_cursor_new_from_pixmap() or gdk_cursor_new_from_pixbuf() will have to be handled by the application (GTK+ applications can learn about cursor theme changes by listening for change notification for the corresponding GtkSetting).

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

theme

the name of the cursor theme to use, or NULL to unset a previously set value

 

size

the cursor size to use, or 0 to keep the previous size

 

Since: 2.8


gdk_x11_register_standard_event_type ()

void
gdk_x11_register_standard_event_type (GdkDisplay *display,
                                      gint event_base,
                                      gint n_events);

Registers interest in receiving extension events with type codes between event_base and event_base + n_events - 1. The registered events must have the window field in the same place as core X events (this is not the case for e.g. XKB extension events).

If an event type is registered, events of this type will go through global and window-specific filters (see gdk_window_add_filter()). Unregistered events will only go through global filters. GDK may register the events of some X extensions on its own.

This function should only be needed in unusual circumstances, e.g. when filtering XInput extension events on the root window.

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

event_base

first event type code to register

 

n_events

number of event type codes to register

 

Since: 2.4


gdk_x11_drawable_get_xdisplay ()

Display *
gdk_x11_drawable_get_xdisplay (GdkDrawable *drawable);

Returns the display of a GdkDrawable.

Parameters

drawable

a GdkDrawable.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


gdk_x11_drawable_get_xid ()

XID
gdk_x11_drawable_get_xid (GdkDrawable *drawable);

Returns the X resource (window or pixmap) belonging to a GdkDrawable.

Parameters

drawable

a GdkDrawable.

 

Returns

the ID of drawable 's X resource.


gdk_x11_font_get_name ()

const char *
gdk_x11_font_get_name (GdkFont *font);

gdk_x11_font_get_name is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Return the X Logical Font Description (for font->type == GDK_FONT_FONT) or comma separated list of XLFDs (for font->type == GDK_FONT_FONTSET) that was used to load the font. If the same font was loaded via multiple names, which name is returned is undefined.

Parameters

font

a GdkFont.

 

Returns

the name of the font. This string is owned by GDK and must not be modified or freed.


gdk_x11_font_get_xdisplay ()

Display *
gdk_x11_font_get_xdisplay (GdkFont *font);

gdk_x11_font_get_xdisplay is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Returns the display of a GdkFont.

Parameters

font

a GdkFont.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


gdk_x11_font_get_xfont ()

gpointer
gdk_x11_font_get_xfont (GdkFont *font);

gdk_x11_font_get_xfont is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Returns the X font belonging to a GdkFont.

Parameters

font

a GdkFont.

 

Returns

an Xlib XFontStruct* or an XFontSet.


gdk_x11_gc_get_xdisplay ()

Display *
gdk_x11_gc_get_xdisplay (GdkGC *gc);

gdk_x11_gc_get_xdisplay has been deprecated since version 2.22 and should not be used in newly-written code.

GdkGC has been replaced by cairo_t.

Returns the display of a GdkGC.

Parameters

gc

a GdkGC.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


gdk_x11_gc_get_xgc ()

GC
gdk_x11_gc_get_xgc (GdkGC *gc);

gdk_x11_gc_get_xgc has been deprecated since version 2.22 and should not be used in newly-written code.

GdkGC has been replaced by cairo_t.

Returns the X GC of a GdkGC.

Parameters

gc

a GdkGC.

 

Returns

an Xlib GC.


gdk_x11_get_default_root_xwindow ()

Window
gdk_x11_get_default_root_xwindow (void);

Gets the root window of the default screen (see gdk_x11_get_default_screen()).

Returns

an Xlib Window.


gdk_x11_get_default_screen ()

gint
gdk_x11_get_default_screen (void);

Gets the default GTK+ screen number.

Returns

returns the screen number specified by the --display command line option or the DISPLAY environment variable when gdk_init() calls XOpenDisplay().


gdk_x11_get_default_xdisplay ()

Display *
gdk_x11_get_default_xdisplay (void);

Gets the default GTK+ display.

Returns

the Xlib Display* for the display specified in the --display command line option or the DISPLAY environment variable.


gdk_x11_grab_server ()

void
gdk_x11_grab_server (void);

Call gdk_x11_display_grab() on the default display. To ungrab the server again, use gdk_x11_ungrab_server().

gdk_x11_grab_server()/gdk_x11_ungrab_server() calls can be nested.


gdk_x11_image_get_xdisplay ()

Display *
gdk_x11_image_get_xdisplay (GdkImage *image);

Returns the display of a GdkImage.

Parameters

image

a GdkImage.

 

Returns

an Xlib Display*.


gdk_x11_image_get_ximage ()

XImage *
gdk_x11_image_get_ximage (GdkImage *image);

Returns the X image belonging to a GdkImage.

Parameters

image

a GdkImage.

 

Returns

an XImage*.


gdk_x11_screen_get_screen_number ()

int
gdk_x11_screen_get_screen_number (GdkScreen *screen);

Returns the index of a GdkScreen.

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen.

 

Returns

the position of screen among the screens of its display.

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_screen_get_xscreen ()

Screen *
gdk_x11_screen_get_xscreen (GdkScreen *screen);

Returns the screen of a GdkScreen.

Parameters

screen

a GdkScreen.

 

Returns

an Xlib Screen*.

[transfer none]

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_ungrab_server ()

void
gdk_x11_ungrab_server (void);

Ungrab the default display after it has been grabbed with gdk_x11_grab_server().


gdk_x11_visual_get_xvisual ()

Visual *
gdk_x11_visual_get_xvisual (GdkVisual *visual);

Returns the X visual belonging to a GdkVisual.

Parameters

visual

a GdkVisual.

 

Returns

an Xlib Visual*.


gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom ()

Atom
gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom (GdkAtom atom);

Converts from a GdkAtom to the X atom for the default GDK display with the same string value.

Parameters

atom

A GdkAtom

 

Returns

the X atom corresponding to atom .


gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display ()

Atom
gdk_x11_atom_to_xatom_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                                   GdkAtom atom);

Converts from a GdkAtom to the X atom for a GdkDisplay with the same string value. The special value GDK_NONE is converted to None.

Parameters

display

A GdkDisplay

 

atom

A GdkAtom, or GDK_NONE

 

Returns

the X atom corresponding to atom , or None

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom ()

GdkAtom
gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom (Atom xatom);

Convert from an X atom for the default display to the corresponding GdkAtom.

Parameters

xatom

an X atom for the default GDK display

 

Returns

the corresponding GdkAtom.


gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display ()

GdkAtom
gdk_x11_xatom_to_atom_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                                   Atom xatom);

Convert from an X atom for a GdkDisplay to the corresponding GdkAtom.

Parameters

display

A GdkDisplay

 

xatom

an X atom

 

Returns

the corresponding GdkAtom.

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name ()

Atom
gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name (const gchar *atom_name);

Returns the X atom for GDK's default display corresponding to atom_name . This function caches the result, so if called repeatedly it is much faster than XInternAtom(), which is a round trip to the server each time.

Parameters

atom_name

a string

 

Returns

a X atom for GDK's default display.


gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name_for_display ()

Atom
gdk_x11_get_xatom_by_name_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                                       const gchar *atom_name);

Returns the X atom for a GdkDisplay corresponding to atom_name . This function caches the result, so if called repeatedly it is much faster than XInternAtom(), which is a round trip to the server each time.

Parameters

display

a GdkDisplay

 

atom_name

a string

 

Returns

a X atom for a GdkDisplay

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_get_xatom_name ()

const gchar *
gdk_x11_get_xatom_name (Atom xatom);

Returns the name of an X atom for GDK's default display. This function is meant mainly for debugging, so for convenience, unlike XAtomName() and gdk_atom_name(), the result doesn't need to be freed. Also, this function will never return NULL, even if xatom is invalid.

Parameters

xatom

an X atom for GDK's default display

 

Returns

name of the X atom; this string is owned by GTK+, so it shouldn't be modifed or freed.


gdk_x11_get_xatom_name_for_display ()

const gchar *
gdk_x11_get_xatom_name_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                                    Atom xatom);

Returns the name of an X atom for its display. This function is meant mainly for debugging, so for convenience, unlike XAtomName() and gdk_atom_name(), the result doesn't need to be freed.

Parameters

display

the GdkDisplay where xatom is defined

 

xatom

an X atom

 

Returns

name of the X atom; this string is owned by GDK, so it shouldn't be modifed or freed.

Since: 2.2


gdk_x11_set_sm_client_id ()

void
gdk_x11_set_sm_client_id (const gchar *sm_client_id);

gdk_x11_set_sm_client_id is deprecated and should not be used in newly-written code.

Sets the SM_CLIENT_ID property on the application's leader window so that the window manager can save the application's state using the X11R6 ICCCM session management protocol.

See the X Session Management Library documentation for more information on session management and the Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual

Parameters

sm_client_id

the client id assigned by the session manager when the connection was opened, or NULL to remove the property.

 

Since: 2.24


gdk_x11_window_foreign_new_for_display ()

GdkWindow *
gdk_x11_window_foreign_new_for_display
                               (GdkDisplay *display,
                                Window window);

Wraps a native window in a GdkWindow.

This may fail if the window has been destroyed. If the window was already known to GDK, a new reference to the existing GdkWindow is returned.

Parameters

display

the GdkDisplay where the window handle comes from.

 

window

an XLib Window

 

Returns

a GdkWindow wrapper for the native window or NULL if the window has been destroyed. The wrapper will be newly created, if one doesn't exist already.

Since: 2.24


gdk_x11_window_lookup_for_display ()

GdkWindow *
gdk_x11_window_lookup_for_display (GdkDisplay *display,
                                   Window window);

Looks up the GdkWindow that wraps the given native window handle.

Parameters

display

the GdkDisplay corresponding to the window handle

 

window

an XLib Window

 

Returns

the GdkWindow wrapper for the native window, or NULL if there is none.

Since: 2.24

Types and Values

GDK_WINDOW_XWINDOW

#define GDK_WINDOW_XWINDOW	      GDK_DRAWABLE_XID

Another name for GDK_DRAWABLE_XID().

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